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Strong's Hebrew #8552 - תָּמַם tamam (to be complete or finished)


Original Word: תָּמַם
Transliteration: tamam
Definition: to be complete or finished
Part of Speech: Verb
Phonetic Spelling: (taw-mam')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

accomplish, cease, be clean passed, consume, have done, come to an end

A primitive root; to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive (as follows) -- accomplish, cease, be clean (pass-)ed, consume, have done, (come to an, have an, make an) end, fail, come to the full, be all gone, X be all here, be (make) perfect, be spent, sum, be (shew self) upright, be wasted, whole.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be finished, be completed
1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)
1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease
1a3) to be complete (of number)
1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent
1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed
1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright
1a7) to complete, finish
1a8) to be completely crossed over
1b) (Niphal) to be consumed
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to finish, complete, perfect
1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing
1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole
1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)
1c5) to make sound
1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2522

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[תָּמַם], תַּם verb be complete, finished (Arabic id., Phoenician תם, Syriac derived species and derivatives; compare Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew (rare), Aramaic תְּמִימָא, perfect); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular תַּם Genesis 47:18 3t. (+ Qr מֵאֵשׁ֯ תַּם Jeremiah 6:29); 3plural תַּמּוּ Deuteronomy 2:16 +; תָּ֑מּוּ 2 Kings 7:13; 1plural תַּמְנוּ (Ges§ 67dd) Numbers 17:28; Psalm 64:7; תָּ֑מְנוּ Jeremiah 44:18; (Lamentations 3:22 read תַּמּוּ ᵑ7 ᵑ6 Ew Löhr Bu); Imperfect3masculine singular יִתֹּם (Ges§ 67g) Genesis 47:15; Ezekiel 47:12; 3feminine singular תִתֻּם Ezekiel 24:11 (Ges§ 67q; strike out Co), תִּתֹּם Genesis 47:18; 1 Kings 7:22; 1singular אֵיתָ֑ם Psalm 19:14; 3masculine plural יִתַּ֫מּוּ Numbers 14:35 +, וַיִּתְּמוּ Deuteronomy 34:8; Infinitive construct תֹּם Leviticus 25:29 10t.; תָּםֿ Isaiah 18:5; suffix תֻּתִּי Jeremiah 27:8 7t. suffix; —

1 be finished, completed; the writing of words Deuteronomy 31:24,30 (see Dr.; J), Job 31:40; building of temple 1 Kings 6:22, compare 1 Kings 7:22; fulfilled, ׳י's command (by obedience) Joshua 4:10 (E); as auxil. + finite verb = completely, wholly, entirely, תַּמּוּ נִבְתָ֑וּ Joshua 3:16 (E) were wholly cut off; סָפוּ תַמּוּ Psalm 73:19 entirely consumed; followed by ל infinitive: תַּמּוּ לעבור were finished in regard to, etc., i.e. were entirely passed over Joshua 3:17; Joshua 4:1,11 (JE) 2 Samuel 15:24; לחמּול Joshua 5:8 (E) entirely circumcised, Numbers 17:28.

2 be finished, come to an end, cease: the year, Genesis 47:18 (J), Leviticus 25:29 (P), Jeremiah 1:3; the years of ׳י have no end Psalm 102:28; days of weeping Deuteronomy 34:8 (P), compare Lamentations 4:22; also Isaiah 18:5; Lamentations 3:22.

3 be complete, of number, 1 Samuel 16:11.

4 be consumed, exhausted, spent: silver Genesis 47:15,18 (J); strength Leviticus 26:20 (H); lead Jeremiah 6:29 (Qr); bread Jeremiah 37:21; fruit Ezekiel 47:12; rust Ezekiel 24:11.

5 be finished, consumed, destroyed: people Numbers 14:33 (J), Numbers 14:35; Numbers 17:28 (P; "" מות). Numbers 32:13 (J), Joshua 8:24; Joshua 10:20 (JE), Deuteronomy 2:14,15,16; Joshua 5:6 (D), 1 Kings 14:10; 2 Kings 7:13; Isaiah 16:4; Jeremiah 14:15; Jeremiah 24:10; Jeremiah 27:8; Jeremiah 36:23; Jeremiah 44:12 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 44:18,27; Psalm 9:7 (but read דַּמּוּ), Psalm 104:35.

6 be complete, sound, unimpaired, ethically, Psalm 19:14 ("" נִקָּה; late).

7 twice, very strangely, si vera 1., transitive: Psalm 64:7 תמנו we have completed (read probably הֲתִמֹּנוּ); Jeremiah 27:8 עַדתֻּֿמֹּי אֹתָם בְּיָדוֺ (read with Gr תִּתִּי).

Hiph`il Perfect1singular הֲתִמֹּ֫תִי Ezekiel 22:15; 3masculine plural הֵחַמּ֫וּ 2 Samuel 20:18; Imperfect יַתֵּם 2 Kings 22:4; 2masculine singular תַּתֵּם Job 22:3 (Ges§ 67y); Infinitive absolute הָחֵם Ezekiel 24:10; construct, id., Daniel 8:23 + Daniel 9:24 Qr (see Dr.); suffix הֲִ˜תמְךְ (Ges§ 67v) Isaiah 33:1; —

1 finish, complete, perfect, a matter 2 Samuel 20:18 (but

Qal, come to an end, with ה interrogative, We Dr and others); flesh in cooking Ezekiel 24:10.

2 finish, cease doing a thing, followed by participle (Ges§ 120b), שׁוֺדֵד Isaiah 33:1.

3 complete, sum up, with accusative money 2 Kings 22:4 (other conjectures Klo Gr Gi); transgressions Daniel 8:23; sin Daniel 9:24 (Qr; Kt חתם).

4 destroy uncleanness, with מן from, Ezekiel 22:15.

5 causative (of Qal 6): accusative דרכיך Job 22:3 make sound thy ways.

Hithpa`el Imperfect2masculine singular תִּתַּמָּם 2 Samuel 22:26, with עִם deal in integrity with = Psalm 18:26 (late, see Qal 6).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 8552. תָּמַם (tamam) — 61 Occurrences

Genesis 47:15
HEB: וַיִּתֹּ֣ם הַכֶּ֗סֶף מֵאֶ֣רֶץ
NAS: When the money was all spent in the land
KJV: And when money failed in the land
INT: was all the money the land

Genesis 47:18
HEB: וַתִּתֹּם֮ הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַהִוא֒
NAS: When that year was ended, they came
KJV: When that year was ended, they came
INT: was ended year they

Genesis 47:18
HEB: כִּ֚י אִם־ תַּ֣ם הַכֶּ֔סֶף וּמִקְנֵ֥ה
NAS: that our money is all spent, and the cattle
KJV: how that our money is spent; my lord
INT: for lo is all our money our herds

Leviticus 26:20
HEB: וְתַ֥ם לָרִ֖יק כֹּחֲכֶ֑ם
NAS: Your strength will be spent uselessly,
KJV: And your strength shall be spent in vain:
INT: will be spent uselessly your strength

Numbers 14:33
HEB: זְנוּתֵיכֶ֑ם עַד־ תֹּ֥ם פִּגְרֵיכֶ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃
NAS: your corpses lie in the wilderness.
KJV: until your carcases be wasted in the wilderness.
INT: your unfaithfulness until lie your corpses the wilderness

Numbers 14:35
HEB: בַּמִּדְבָּ֥ר הַזֶּ֛ה יִתַּ֖מּוּ וְשָׁ֥ם יָמֻֽתוּ׃
NAS: wilderness they shall be destroyed, and there
KJV: against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.
INT: wilderness this shall be destroyed and there shall die

Numbers 17:13
HEB: יָמ֑וּת הַאִ֥ם תַּ֖מְנוּ לִגְוֹֽעַ׃ ס
NAS: Are we to perish completely?
KJV: shall die: shall we be consumed with dying?
INT: die lo shall we be consumed to perish

Numbers 32:13
HEB: שָׁנָ֑ה עַד־ תֹּם֙ כָּל־ הַדּ֔וֹר
NAS: of the LORD was destroyed.
KJV: of the LORD, was consumed.
INT: years until was destroyed the entire generation

Deuteronomy 2:14
HEB: שָׁנָ֑ה עַד־ תֹּ֨ם כָּל־ הַדּ֜וֹר
NAS: of war perished from within
KJV: of war were wasted out from among
INT: years until perished all the generation

Deuteronomy 2:15
HEB: הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃
NAS: the camp until they all perished.
KJV: the host, until they were consumed.
INT: the camp until perished

Deuteronomy 2:16
HEB: וַיְהִ֨י כַאֲשֶׁר־ תַּ֜מּוּ כָּל־ אַנְשֵׁ֧י
NAS: of war had finally perished from among
KJV: of war were consumed and dead
INT: came after had finally all the men

Deuteronomy 31:24
HEB: סֵ֑פֶר עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃
NAS: in a book until they were complete,
KJV: in a book, until they were finished,
INT: A book until were complete

Deuteronomy 31:30
HEB: הַזֹּ֑את עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃ פ
NAS: song, until they were complete:
KJV: of this song, until they were ended.
INT: likewise until were complete

Deuteronomy 34:8
HEB: שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים י֑וֹם וַֽיִּתְּמ֔וּ יְמֵ֥י בְכִ֖י
NAS: for Moses came to an end.
KJV: [and] mourning for Moses were ended.
INT: thirty days came the days of weeping

Joshua 3:16
HEB: יָם־ הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם
NAS: Sea, were completely cut off.
KJV: sea, failed, [and] were cut off:
INT: Sea the Salt were completely cut the people

Joshua 3:17
HEB: עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־ תַּ֙מּוּ֙ כָּל־ הַגּ֔וֹי
NAS: the nation had finished crossing
KJV: were passed clean over
INT: against after had finished all the nation

Joshua 4:1
HEB: וַיְהִי֙ כַּאֲשֶׁר־ תַּ֣מּוּ כָל־ הַגּ֔וֹי
NAS: the nation had finished crossing
KJV: And it came to pass, when all the people were clean passed over
INT: become after had finished all the nation

Joshua 4:10
HEB: הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ עַ֣ד תֹּ֣ם כָּֽל־ הַ֠דָּבָר
NAS: everything was completed that the LORD
KJV: until every thing was finished that the LORD
INT: of the Jordan until was completed everything thing

Joshua 4:11
HEB: וַיְהִ֛י כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־ תַּ֥ם כָּל־ הָעָ֖ם
NAS: the people had finished crossing,
KJV: And it came to pass, when all the people were clean passed over,
INT: become after had finished all the people

Joshua 5:6
HEB: בַּמִּדְבָּר֒ עַד־ תֹּ֨ם כָּל־ הַגּ֜וֹי
NAS: out of Egypt, perished because
KJV: of Egypt, were consumed, because they obeyed
INT: the wilderness until perished all the nation

Joshua 5:8
HEB: וַיְהִ֛י כַּאֲשֶׁר־ תַּ֥מּוּ כָל־ הַגּ֖וֹי
NAS: Now when they had finished circumcising
KJV: And it came to pass, when they had done circumcising
INT: become they had finished all the nation

Joshua 8:24
HEB: חֶ֖רֶב עַד־ תֻּמָּ֑ם וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ כָל־
NAS: until they were destroyed, then all
KJV: of the sword, until they were consumed, that all the Israelites
INT: of the sword until were destroyed returned all

Joshua 10:20
HEB: מְאֹ֖ד עַד־ תֻּמָּ֑ם וְהַשְּׂרִידִים֙ שָׂרְד֣וּ
NAS: until they were destroyed, and the survivors
KJV: slaughter, till they were consumed, that the rest
INT: A very until were destroyed and the survivors remained

1 Samuel 16:11
HEB: אֶל־ יִשַׁי֮ הֲתַ֣מּוּ הַנְּעָרִים֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
NAS: to Jesse, Are these all the children?
KJV: unto Jesse, Are here all [thy] children?
INT: to Jesse all babe said

2 Samuel 15:24
HEB: אֶבְיָתָ֑ר עַד־ תֹּ֥ם כָּל־ הָעָ֖ם
NAS: the people had finished passing
KJV: until all the people had done passing
INT: and Abiathar until had finished all the people

2 Samuel 20:18
HEB: בְּאָבֵ֖ל וְכֵ֥ן הֵתַֽמּוּ׃
NAS: and thus they ended [the dispute].
KJV: [counsel] at Abel: and so they ended [the matter].
INT: Abel after that ended

2 Samuel 22:26
HEB: גִּבּ֥וֹר תָּמִ֖ים תִּתַּמָּֽם׃
NAS: With the blameless You show Yourself blameless;
KJV: man thou wilt shew thyself upright.
INT: man the blameless show

1 Kings 6:22
HEB: זָהָ֖ב עַד־ תֹּ֣ם כָּל־ הַבָּ֑יִת
NAS: the house was finished. Also the whole
KJV: with gold, until he had finished all the house:
INT: gold until was finished all the house

1 Kings 7:22
HEB: מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה שׁוֹשָׁ֑ן וַתִּתֹּ֖ם מְלֶ֥אכֶת הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃
NAS: of the pillars was finished.
KJV: of the pillars finished.
INT: design was lily was finished the work of the pillars

1 Kings 14:10
HEB: הַגָּלָ֖ל עַד־ תֻּמּֽוֹ׃
NAS: dung until it is all gone.
KJV: dung, till it be all gone.
INT: dung until is all

2 Kings 7:13
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־ תָּ֑מּוּ וְנִשְׁלְחָ֖ה וְנִרְאֶֽה׃
NAS: who have already perished, so let us send
KJV: of the Israelites that are consumed:) and let us send
INT: of Israel who perished send and see

2 Kings 22:4
HEB: הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וְיַתֵּ֣ם אֶת־ הַכֶּ֔סֶף
NAS: priest that he may count the money
KJV: priest, that he may sum the silver
INT: priest the high may count the money brought

Job 22:3
HEB: בֶּ֝֗צַע כִּֽי־ תַתֵּ֥ם דְּרָכֶֽיךָ׃
NAS: profit if you make your ways perfect?
KJV: [to him], that thou makest thy ways perfect?
INT: profit if make your ways

Job 31:40
HEB: שְׂעֹרָ֥ה בָאְשָׁ֑ה תַּ֝֗מּוּ דִּבְרֵ֥י אִיּֽוֹב׃
NAS: The words of Job are ended.
KJV: The words of Job are ended.
INT: of barley and stinkweed are ended the words of Job

Psalm 9:6
HEB: הָֽאוֹיֵ֨ב ׀ תַּ֥מּוּ חֳרָב֗וֹת לָ֫נֶ֥צַח
NAS: The enemy has come to an end in perpetual
KJV: are come to a perpetual end: and thou hast destroyed
INT: enemy has come ruins perpetual

Psalm 18:25
HEB: גְּבַ֥ר תָּ֝מִ֗ים תִּתַּמָּֽם׃
NAS: With the blameless You show Yourself blameless;
KJV: man thou wilt shew thyself upright;
INT: man the blameless show

Psalm 19:13
HEB: בִ֣י אָ֣ז אֵיתָ֑ם וְ֝נִקֵּ֗יתִי מִפֶּ֥שַֽׁע
NAS: over me; Then I will be blameless, And I shall be acquitted
KJV: [sins]; let them not have dominion over me: then shall I be upright, and I shall be innocent
INT: rule Then will be blameless shall be acquitted transgression

Psalm 64:6
HEB: יַֽחְפְּֽשׂוּ־ עוֹלֹ֗ת תַּ֭מְנוּ חֵ֣פֶשׂ מְחֻפָּ֑שׂ
NAS: injustices, [saying], We are ready with a well-conceived
KJV: iniquities; they accomplish a diligent
INT: devise iniquities are ready A well-conceived plot

Psalm 73:19
HEB: כְרָ֑גַע סָ֥פוּ תַ֝֗מּוּ מִן־ בַּלָּהֽוֹת׃
NAS: in a moment! They are utterly swept away
KJV: they are utterly consumed with terrors.
INT: A moment swept are utterly by sudden

Psalm 102:27
HEB: וּ֝שְׁנוֹתֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א יִתָּֽמּוּ׃
NAS: And Your years will not come to an end.
KJV: But thou [art] the same, and thy years shall have no end.
INT: and your years will not come

Psalm 104:35
HEB: יִתַּ֤מּוּ חַטָּאִ֨ים ׀ מִן־
NAS: Let sinners be consumed from the earth
KJV: Let the sinners be consumed out of the earth,
INT: be consumed sinners from

Isaiah 16:4
HEB: כָּ֣לָה שֹׁ֔ד תַּ֥מּוּ רֹמֵ֖ס מִן־
NAS: Oppressors have completely [disappeared] from the land.
KJV: the oppressors are consumed out of the land.
INT: has ceased destruction have completely Oppressors at

Isaiah 18:5
HEB: לִפְנֵ֤י קָצִיר֙ כְּתָם־ פֶּ֔רַח וּבֹ֥סֶר
NAS: as soon as the bud blossoms And the flower
KJV: when the bud is perfect, and the sour grape
INT: before the harvest blossoms as the bud grape

Isaiah 33:1
HEB: בָ֣גְדוּ ב֑וֹ כַּהֲתִֽמְךָ֤ שׁוֹדֵד֙ תּוּשַּׁ֔ד
NAS: treacherously with him. As soon as you finish destroying,
KJV: and they dealt not treacherously with thee! when thou shalt cease to spoil,
INT: while did not deal finish destroying will be destroyed

Jeremiah 1:3
HEB: יְהוּדָ֔ה עַד־ תֹּם֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה
NAS: until the end of the eleventh
KJV: of Judah, unto the end of the eleventh
INT: of Judah until the end eleven ten

Jeremiah 14:15
HEB: בַּחֶ֤רֶב וּבָֽרָעָב֙ יִתַּ֔מּוּ הַנְּבִאִ֖ים הָהֵֽמָּה׃
NAS: those prophets shall meet their end!
KJV: shall those prophets be consumed.
INT: sword and famine shall meet prophets those

Jeremiah 24:10
HEB: הַדָּ֑בֶר עַד־ תֻּמָּם֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֲדָמָ֔ה
NAS: upon them until they are destroyed from the land
KJV: and the pestilence, among them, till they be consumed from off the land
INT: and the pestilence until are destroyed from the land

Jeremiah 27:8
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה עַד־ תֻּמִּ֥י אֹתָ֖ם בְּיָדֽוֹ׃
NAS: until I have destroyed it by his hand.
KJV: and with the pestilence, until I have consumed them by his hand.
INT: the LORD until have destroyed his hand

Jeremiah 36:23
HEB: הָאָ֑ח עַד־ תֹּם֙ כָּל־ הַמְּגִלָּ֔ה
NAS: the scroll was consumed in the fire
KJV: until all the roll was consumed in the fire
INT: the brazier until was consumed all the scroll

Jeremiah 37:21
HEB: הָאֹפִ֔ים עַד־ תֹּ֥ם כָּל־ הַלֶּ֖חֶם
NAS: in the city was gone. So Jeremiah
KJV: in the city were spent. Thus Jeremiah
INT: the bakers' until was gone all the bread

Jeremiah 44:12
HEB: לָג֣וּר שָׁם֒ וְתַ֨מּוּ כֹ֜ל בְּאֶ֧רֶץ
NAS: and they will all meet their end
KJV: to sojourn there, and they shall all be consumed, [and] fall
INT: to reside there meet will all the land

Jeremiah 44:12
HEB: בַּחֶ֤רֶב בָּֽרָעָב֙ יִתַּ֔מּוּ מִקָּטֹן֙ וְעַד־
NAS: meet their end in the land
KJV: of Egypt; they shall [even] be consumed by the sword
INT: the sword famine their end small against

Jeremiah 44:18
HEB: וּבַחֶ֥רֶב וּבָרָעָ֖ב תָּֽמְנוּ׃
NAS: everything and have met our end by the sword
KJV: unto her, we have wanted all [things], and have been consumed by the sword
INT: the sword famine met

Jeremiah 44:27
HEB: וְלֹ֣א לְטוֹבָ֑ה וְתַמּוּ֩ כָל־ אִ֨ישׁ
NAS: of Egypt will meet their end by the sword
KJV: of Egypt shall be consumed by the sword
INT: for good will meet and all the men

Lamentations 3:22
HEB: כִּ֣י לֹא־ תָ֔מְנוּ כִּ֥י לֹא־
NAS: never cease, For His compassions
KJV: mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions
INT: indeed never cease indeed never

Lamentations 4:22
HEB: תַּם־ עֲוֹנֵךְ֙ בַּת־
NAS: [The punishment] of your iniquity has been completed, O daughter
KJV: The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter
INT: has been your iniquity daughter

Ezekiel 22:15
HEB: וְזֵרִיתִ֖יךְ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת וַהֲתִמֹּתִ֥י טֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְ מִמֵּֽךְ׃
NAS: you through the lands, and I will consume your uncleanness
KJV: thee in the countries, and will consume thy filthiness
INT: will disperse the lands will consume your uncleanness at

Ezekiel 24:10
HEB: הַדְלֵ֣ק הָאֵ֔שׁ הָתֵ֖ם הַבָּשָׂ֑ר וְהַרְקַח֙
NAS: kindle the fire, Boil the flesh well
KJV: the fire, consume the flesh,
INT: kindle the fire Boil the flesh and mix

Ezekiel 24:11
HEB: בְתוֹכָהּ֙ טֻמְאָתָ֔הּ תִּתֻּ֖ם חֶלְאָתָֽהּ׃
NAS: in it, Its rust consumed.
KJV: [that] the scum of it may be consumed.
INT: it filthiness consumed rust

Ezekiel 47:12
HEB: עָלֵ֜הוּ וְלֹֽא־ יִתֹּ֣ם פִּרְי֗וֹ לָֽחֳדָשָׁיו֙
NAS: and their fruit will not fail. They will bear
KJV: neither shall the fruit thereof be consumed: it shall bring forth new fruit
INT: their leaves will not fail and their fruit month

Daniel 8:23
HEB: וּֽבְאַחֲרִית֙ מַלְכוּתָ֔ם כְּהָתֵ֖ם הַפֹּשְׁעִ֑ים יַעֲמֹ֛ד
NAS: When the transgressors have run [their course], A king
KJV: when the transgressors are come to the full, a king
INT: the latter of their rule have run the transgressors will arise

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