1) to drive out, expel, cast out, drive away, divorce, put away, thrust away, trouble, cast up
1a) (Qal) to thrust out, cast out
1b) (Niphal) to be driven away, be tossed
1c) (Piel) to drive out, drive away
1d) (Pual) to be thrust out
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 388
[
גָּרַשׁ]
verb drive out, cast out (Late Hebrew
id., Aramaic
גְּרַשׁ Pa`el, Ithpe`el of divorce, MI
19 ויגרשה) —
Qal Imperfect וַיִּגְרְשׁוּ Isaiah 57:20; Infinitive suffix מִגְרָשָׁהּ Ezekiel 36:5 below; Participle active גֹּרֵשׁ Exodus 34:11; passive feminine גְּרוּשָׁה Leviticus 21:7 4t.; — cast our, thrust out, ׳י, the Amorites Exodus 34:11 (J E; with מִמְּנֵי); waters, mire and dirt רֶפֶשׁ וָטִיט Isaiah 57:20; passive only of divorced woman Leviticus 21:7 (followed by מֵאִישָׁהּ; elsewhere with אַלְמָנָה widow), Leviticus 21:14; Leviticus 22:13 (all H), Numbers 30:10 (P) Ezekiel 44:22. On מִגְרָשָׁהּ Ezekiel 36:5 as Aramaic Infinitive compare Ges§ 45 1.c. Köi 166; Co strike out, on internal grounds, compare ᵐ5
Niph`al Perfect נִגְרָ֑שׁ Isaiah 57:20; 3feminine singular וְנִגְרְשָׁה consecutive Amos 8:8; נִגְרַשְׁתִּי Jonah 2:5; — be driven away, followed by מִנֶּגֶד עֵינֶיךָ, i.e. from the presence of Yahweh Jonah 2:5; be driven, tossed, as the Nile Amos 8:8; of the sea Isaiah 57:20 rel. clause, אֲשֶׁר omitted, like the sea that is tossed.
Pi`el Perfect3feminine singular וְגֵרְשָׁה consecutive Exodus 23:28; גֵּרַשְׁתָּ Genesis 4:14, suffix 3masculine plural וְגֵרַשְׁתָּמוֺ consecutive Exodus 23:31; וְגֵרַשְׁתִּ֫י Exodus 33:2, suffix גֵּרַשְׁתִּיהוּ Ezekiel 31:11 (so ᵑ7 ᵑ9, not ᵐ5; compare Co's conjecture); וְגֵּרַשְׁתִּיו consecutive Numbers 22:11; 3plural suffix גֵּרְשׁוּנִי 1 Samuel 26:19; Imperfect יְגָרֵשׁ Exodus 11:1, וַיְגָ֫רֶשׁ Genesis 3:24 6t.; suffix וַיְגָרֲשֵׁהוּ Psalm 34:1, יְגָָֽרֲשֵׁם Exodus 6:1; 2masculine singular תְּגָרֵשׁ Psalm 80:9, וַתְּגָ֫רֶשׁ Joshua 24:12; אֲגָרֵשׁ Judges 2:3, וָָֽאֲגָרֵשׁ Judges 6:9; suffix 3masculine singular אֲגָָֽרְשֶׁנּוּ Exodus 23:29,30; Numbers 22:6; אֲגָָֽרֲשֵׁם Hosea 9:15; וַיְגָָֽרֲשׁוּ Judges 11:2; יְגָָֽרֲשׁוּהָ Zephaniah 2:4, וַיְגָָֽרֲשׁוּם Exodus 2:17; 2masculine plural תְּגָָֽרֲשׁוּן Micah 2:9, וַתְּגָָֽרֲשׁוּנִי Judges 11:7; Infinitive construct לְגָרֵשׁ 1 Chronicles 17:21 + "" 2 Samuel 7:23 Gei We Dr, for ᵑ0 לארצך; לְגָָֽרֲשֵׁנוּ2Chronicles 20:11; absolute id. Exodus 11:1; Imperative גָּרֵשׁ Genesis 21:10; Proverbs 22:10; — drive out, away, Hexateuch all J E, including poem Deuteronomy 33; (׳י subject), Adam from garden Genesis 3:24 compare Cain Genesis 4:14 (followed by מִן local, & so 21 t.), David (men subject) 1 Samuel 26:19, id. (Abimelech subject) Psalm 34:1 (title), Hagar (Abraham subject) Genesis 21:10 compare scorner, Proverbs 22:10 daughters of Reuel (subject shepherds) Exodus 2:17; Moses and Aaron from Pharaoh's presence (indefinite subject) Exodus 10:11; Gaal etc. (subject Zebul) Judges 9:41 (followed by מִן with Infinitive), Jephthah (Gil. subject) Judges 11:2,7; Abiathar (subject Solomon) 1 Kings 2:27 (followed by מִן with Infinitive) wicked from temple (׳י subject) Hosea 9:15; women from houses (nobles subject) Micah 2:9; often of Canaanites (hornet subject) Exodus 23:28; Joshua 24:12 compare Exodus 23:31 (Israel subject); also (׳י subject; compare MI19) Exodus 23:29,30; Exodus 33:2; Deuteronomy 33:27; Joshua 24:18; Judges 2:3; Judges 6:9; Psalm 78:55; Psalm 80:9; 1 Chronicles 17:21; of Israel from Egypt (subject Pharaoh) Exodus 6:1; Exodus 11:1 (twice in verse); from land of Moab (subject Balak) Numbers 22:6,11; Judah from Canaan (subject Moab & Ammon) 2Chronicles 20:11; Egypt from her land (׳י subject) Ezekiel 31:11 (but compare text, above); Ashdod (indefinite subject) Zephaniah 2:4.
Pu`al Perfect גֹּרְשׁוּ subject Israelites Exodus 12:39; Imperfect יְגֹרָ֑שׁוּ subject despised and miserable outcasts Job 30:5 both followed by מִן local
Strong's Hebrew: 1644. גָּרַשׁ (garash) — 47 Occurrences
Genesis 3:24
HEB: וַיְגָ֖רֶשׁ אֶת־ הָֽאָדָ֑ם
NAS: So He drove the man
KJV: So he drove out the man; and he placed
INT: drove the man stationed
Genesis 4:14
HEB: הֵן֩ גֵּרַ֨שְׁתָּ אֹתִ֜י הַיּ֗וֹם
NAS: Behold, You have driven me this day
KJV: Behold, thou hast driven me out this day
INT: Behold have driven day and from
Genesis 21:10
HEB: וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם גָּרֵ֛שׁ הָאָמָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את
NAS: to Abraham, Drive out this
KJV: unto Abraham, Cast out this bondwoman
INT: said to Abraham Drive maid likewise
Exodus 2:17
HEB: וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ הָרֹעִ֖ים וַיְגָרְשׁ֑וּם וַיָּ֤קָם מֹשֶׁה֙
NAS: came and drove them away, but Moses
KJV: came and drove them away: but Moses
INT: came the shepherds and drove stood Moses
Exodus 6:1
HEB: וּבְיָ֣ד חֲזָקָ֔ה יְגָרְשֵׁ֖ם מֵאַרְצֽוֹ׃ ס
NAS: and under compulsion he will drive them out of his land.
KJV: hand shall he drive them out of his land.
INT: hand A strong will drive of his land
Exodus 10:11
HEB: אַתֶּ֣ם מְבַקְשִׁ֑ים וַיְגָ֣רֶשׁ אֹתָ֔ם מֵאֵ֖ת
NAS: for that is what you desire. So they were driven out from Pharaoh's
KJV: for that ye did desire. And they were driven out from Pharaoh's
INT: you desire were driven presence Pharaoh's
Exodus 11:1
HEB: כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ כָּלָ֕ה גָּרֵ֛שׁ יְגָרֵ֥שׁ אֶתְכֶ֖ם
NAS: When he lets you go, he will surely drive
KJV: hence: when he shall let [you] go, he shall surely thrust you out
INT: go completely will surely drive here
Exodus 11:1
HEB: כָּלָ֕ה גָּרֵ֛שׁ יְגָרֵ֥שׁ אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּֽה׃
NAS: he will surely drive you out from here
KJV: he shall surely thrust you out hence altogether.
INT: completely will surely drive here
Exodus 12:39
HEB: חָמֵ֑ץ כִּֽי־ גֹרְשׁ֣וּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וְלֹ֤א
NAS: since they were driven out of Egypt
KJV: for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt,
INT: become since were driven of Egypt not
Exodus 23:28
HEB: הַצִּרְעָ֖ה לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְגֵרְשָׁ֗ה אֶת־ הַחִוִּ֧י
NAS: ahead of you so that they will drive out the Hivites,
KJV: before thee, which shall drive out the Hivite,
INT: hornets ahead will drive the Hivites the Canaanites
Exodus 23:29
HEB: לֹ֧א אֲגָרְשֶׁ֛נּוּ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ בְּשָׁנָ֣ה
NAS: I will not drive them out before
KJV: I will not drive them out from before
INT: I will not drive before year
Exodus 23:30
HEB: מְעַ֥ט מְעַ֛ט אֲגָרְשֶׁ֖נּוּ מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ עַ֚ד
NAS: I will drive them out before
KJV: and little I will drive them out from before
INT: little little will drive before against
Exodus 23:31
HEB: יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וְגֵרַשְׁתָּ֖מוֹ מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃
NAS: into your hand, and you will drive them out before
KJV: into your hand; and thou shalt drive them out before
INT: the inhabitants of the land will drive before
Exodus 33:2
HEB: לְפָנֶ֖יךָ מַלְאָ֑ךְ וְגֵֽרַשְׁתִּ֗י אֶת־ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙
NAS: before you and I will drive out the Canaanite,
KJV: before thee; and I will drive out the Canaanite,
INT: before an angel will drive the Canaanite the Amorite
Exodus 34:11
HEB: הַיּ֑וֹם הִנְנִ֧י גֹרֵ֣שׁ מִפָּנֶ֗יךָ אֶת־
NAS: behold, I am going to drive out the Amorite
KJV: thee this day: behold, I drive out before
INT: day I am going to drive before the Amorite
Leviticus 21:7
HEB: יִקָּ֔חוּ וְאִשָּׁ֛ה גְּרוּשָׁ֥ה מֵאִישָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א
NAS: a woman divorced from her husband;
KJV: a woman put away from her husband:
INT: take A woman divorced her husband nor
Leviticus 21:14
HEB: אַלְמָנָ֤ה וּגְרוּשָׁה֙ וַחֲלָלָ֣ה זֹנָ֔ה
NAS: A widow, or a divorced woman, or one who is profaned
KJV: A widow, or a divorced woman, or profane,
INT: A widow A divorced is profaned harlotry
Leviticus 22:13
HEB: תִהְיֶ֜ה אַלְמָנָ֣ה וּגְרוּשָׁ֗ה וְזֶרַע֮ אֵ֣ין
NAS: a widow or divorced, and has no
KJV: be a widow, or divorced, and have no child,
INT: becomes A widow divorced child and has
Numbers 22:6
HEB: נַכֶּה־ בּ֔וֹ וַאֲגָרְשֶׁ֖נּוּ מִן־ הָאָ֑רֶץ
NAS: to defeat them and drive them out of the land.
KJV: [that] we may smite them, and [that] I may drive them out of the land:
INT: may be able to defeat and drive are too of the land
Numbers 22:11
HEB: לְהִלָּ֥חֶם בּ֖וֹ וְגֵרַשְׁתִּֽיו׃
NAS: to fight against them and drive them out.'
KJV: to overcome them, and drive them out.
INT: may be able to fight and drive
Numbers 30:9
HEB: וְנֵ֥דֶר אַלְמָנָ֖ה וּגְרוּשָׁ֑ה כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־
NAS: of a widow or of a divorced woman, everything
KJV: of a widow, and of her that is divorced, wherewith they have bound
INT: the vow of a widow of a divorced everything which
Deuteronomy 33:27
HEB: זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב
NAS: arms; And He drove out the enemy
KJV: arms: and he shall thrust out the enemy
INT: arms are the everlasting drove before the enemy
Joshua 24:12
HEB: אֶת־ הַצִּרְעָ֔ה וַתְּגָ֤רֶשׁ אוֹתָם֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם
NAS: before you and it drove out the two
KJV: before you, which drave them out from before
INT: before the hornet drove before the two
Joshua 24:18
HEB: וַיְגָ֨רֶשׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־
NAS: The LORD drove out from before us all
KJV: And the LORD drave out from before
INT: drove the LORD all
Judges 2:3
HEB: אָמַ֔רְתִּי לֹֽא־ אֲגָרֵ֥שׁ אוֹתָ֖ם מִפְּנֵיכֶ֑ם
NAS: said, I will not drive them out before
KJV: Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before
INT: said I will not drive before will become
Judges 6:9
HEB: כָּל־ לֹחֲצֵיכֶ֑ם וָאֲגָרֵ֤שׁ אוֹתָם֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם
NAS: your oppressors, and dispossessed them before
KJV: of all that oppressed you, and drave them out from before
INT: of all your oppressors and dispossessed before and gave
Judges 9:41
HEB: אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ בָּארוּמָ֑ה וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ זְבֻ֛ל אֶת־
NAS: but Zebul drove out Gaal
KJV: and Zebul thrust out Gaal
INT: Abimelech Arumah drove Zebul Gaal
Judges 11:2
HEB: בְֽנֵי־ הָאִשָּׁ֜ה וַיְגָרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־ יִפְתָּ֗ח
NAS: grew up, they drove Jephthah
KJV: grew up, and they thrust out Jephthah,
INT: sons his wife's drove Jephthah and said
Judges 11:7
HEB: שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם אוֹתִ֔י וַתְּגָרְשׁ֖וּנִי מִבֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י
NAS: Did you not hate me and drive me from my father's
KJV: Did not ye hate me, and expel me out of my father's
INT: you hate and drive court my father's
1 Samuel 26:19
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה כִּֽי־ גֵרְשׁ֣וּנִי הַיּ֗וֹם מֵהִסְתַּפֵּ֜חַ
NAS: the LORD, for they have driven me out today
KJV: the LORD; for they have driven me out this day
INT: the LORD for have driven today attachment
1 Kings 2:27
HEB: וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ אֶת־
NAS: So Solomon dismissed Abiathar
KJV: So Solomon thrust out Abiathar
INT: dismissed Solomon Abiathar
1 Chronicles 17:21
HEB: גְּדֻלּ֣וֹת וְנֹרָא֔וֹת לְגָרֵ֗שׁ מִפְּנֵ֧י עַמְּךָ֛
NAS: and terrible things, in driving out nations
KJV: and terribleness, by driving out nations
INT: great and terrible driving before your people
2 Chronicles 20:11
HEB: עָלֵ֑ינוּ לָבוֹא֙ לְגָ֣רְשֵׁ֔נוּ מִיְּרֻשָּׁתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר
NAS: us by coming to drive us out from Your possession
KJV: us, to come to cast us out of thy possession,
INT: by coming to drive your possession which
Job 30:5
HEB: מִן־ גֵּ֥ו יְגֹרָ֑שׁוּ יָרִ֥יעוּ עָ֝לֵ֗ימוֹ
NAS: They are driven from the community;
KJV: They were driven forth from among
INT: from the community are driven shout against
Psalm 34:1
HEB: לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ וַֽ֝יְגָרֲשֵׁ֗הוּ וַיֵּלַֽךְ׃ אֲבָרֲכָ֣ה
KJV: Abimelech; who drove him away, and he departed.>>
INT: before Abimelech away along will bless
Psalm 78:55
HEB: וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֨ם ׀ גּוֹיִ֗ם
NAS: He also drove out the nations before
KJV: He cast out the heathen also before
INT: drove before the nations
Psalm 80:8
HEB: מִמִּצְרַ֣יִם תַּסִּ֑יעַ תְּגָרֵ֥שׁ גּ֝וֹיִ֗ם וַתִּטָּעֶֽהָ׃
NAS: from Egypt; You drove out the nations
KJV: out of Egypt: thou hast cast out the heathen,
INT: Egypt removed drove the nations and planted
Proverbs 22:10
HEB: גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ לֵ֭ץ וְיֵצֵ֣א
NAS: Drive out the scoffer, and contention
KJV: Cast out the scorner, and contention
INT: Drive the scorner will go
Isaiah 57:20
HEB: וְהָרְשָׁעִ֖ים כַּיָּ֣ם נִגְרָ֑שׁ כִּ֤י הַשְׁקֵט֙
NAS: But the wicked are like the tossing sea,
KJV: But the wicked [are] like the troubled sea,
INT: the wicked sea the tossing for be quiet
Isaiah 57:20
HEB: לֹ֣א יוּכָ֔ל וַיִּגְרְשׁ֥וּ מֵימָ֖יו רֶ֥פֶשׁ
NAS: And its waters toss up refuse
KJV: whose waters cast up mire
INT: not cannot toss waters refuse
Ezekiel 31:11
HEB: ל֔וֹ כְּרִשְׁע֖וֹ גֵּרַשְׁתִּֽהוּ׃
NAS: with it. According to its wickedness I have driven it away.
KJV: deal with him: I have driven him out for his wickedness.
INT: deal wickedness have driven
Ezekiel 44:22
HEB: וְאַלְמָנָה֙ וּגְרוּשָׁ֔ה לֹֽא־ יִקְח֥וּ
NAS: a widow or a divorced woman but shall take
KJV: a widow, nor her that is put away: but they shall take
INT: A widow A divorced shall not marry
Hosea 9:15
HEB: מַֽעַלְלֵיהֶ֔ם מִבֵּיתִ֖י אֲגָרְשֵׁ֑ם לֹ֤א אוֹסֵף֙
NAS: of their deeds I will drive them out of My house!
KJV: of their doings I will drive them out of mine house,
INT: of their deeds of my house will drive no more
Amos 8:8
HEB: כָאֹר֙ כֻּלָּ֔הּ וְנִגְרְשָׁ֥ה [וְנִשְׁקָה כ]
NAS: up like the Nile, And it will be tossed about And subside
KJV: wholly as a flood; and it shall be cast out and drowned,
INT: the Nile and everyone will be tossed make deep the Nile
Jonah 2:4
HEB: וַאֲנִ֣י אָמַ֔רְתִּי נִגְרַ֖שְׁתִּי מִנֶּ֣גֶד עֵינֶ֑יךָ
NAS: So I said, I have been expelled from Your sight.
KJV: Then I said, I am cast out of thy sight;
INT: I said have been expelled from your sight
Micah 2:9
HEB: נְשֵׁ֤י עַמִּי֙ תְּגָ֣רְשׁ֔וּן מִבֵּ֖ית תַּֽעֲנֻגֶ֑יהָ
NAS: of My people you evict, Each [one] from her pleasant
KJV: of my people have ye cast out from their pleasant
INT: the women of my people evict house her pleasant
Zephaniah 2:4
HEB: אַשְׁדּ֗וֹד בַּֽצָּהֳרַ֙יִם֙ יְגָ֣רְשׁ֔וּהָ וְעֶקְר֖וֹן תֵּעָקֵֽר׃
NAS: Ashdod will be driven out at noon
KJV: a desolation: they shall drive out Ashdod
INT: Ashdod noon will be driven and Ekron will be uprooted
