שֹׁ֫רֶשׁ noun masculineDeut 29:17 root; —
׳שׁ absolute
Deuteronomy 29:17 +, construct
Isaiah 11:10 +; suffix
שָׁרְשִׁי Job 29:19, etc.; plural construct
שָׁרְשֵׁי Job 13:27 (see below)
Job 36: suffix
שָֽׁרָשָׁיו Amos 2:9 +,
שָֽׁרָשֶׁיהָ Ezekiel 17:7 +; —
1 root of people under figure of tree, involving firmness, permanence, Amos 2:9; Hosea 9:16; Hosea 14:6; Isaiah 14:30; 2 Kings 19:30 = Isaiah 37:31; — שָׁרְשָׁם Judges 5:14 is probably corrupt, see GFM; — so of person (compare Phoenician, Eshmunazar11 GACookepp. 30, 36) Isaiah 5:24; Malachi 3:19; Job 8:17; Job 18:16; Job 29:19; Proverbs 12:3,12; = stock, family Isaiah 11:1,10; Daniel 11:7, compare (of serpent) Isaiah 14:29; = source or cause Deuteronomy 29:17, דָּבָר ׳שׁ Job 19:28.
2 literally root of tree or shrub Jeremiah 17:8 (simile), Ezekiel 31:7 (metaphor of people). Isaiah 53:2 (simile), Job 14:8; Job 30:4; of vine (metaphor of people) Ezekiel 17:6,7,9 (twice in verse); Psalm 80:10 (accusative of congnate meaning with verb with שׁרשׁ Hiph`il).
3 root, figurative=lowest stratum, of mountain Job 28:9, of sea Job 36:30= bottom (text strange and dubious: Du רָאשֵׁי הָרִים, with אֵרוֺ in va); of feet, שָׁרְשֵׁי רַגְלַי Job 13:27, i.e. soles Ew Di De Da and others (elsewhere כַּף), Bu place of treading, footholds; Du (arbitrarily) שָׁרְשִׁי, strike out רגלי.
[שֹׁ֫רֶשׁ] noun masculineDan 4:12 root (see Biblical Hebrew); — plural suffix שָׁרְשׁוֺ֫הִי of tree Daniel 4:12; Daniel 4:20; Daniel 4:23.
Strong's Hebrew: 8328. שֹׁ֫רֶשׁ (shoresh) — 33 Occurrences
Deuteronomy 29:18
HEB: יֵ֣שׁ בָּכֶ֗ם שֹׁ֛רֶשׁ פֹּרֶ֥ה רֹ֖אשׁ
NAS: that there will not be among you a root bearing
KJV: lest there should be among you a root that beareth
INT: so there A root bearing poisonous
Judges 5:14
HEB: מִנִּ֣י אֶפְרַ֗יִם שָׁרְשָׁם֙ בַּעֲמָלֵ֔ק אַחֲרֶ֥יךָ
NAS: From Ephraim those whose root is in Amalek
KJV: Out of Ephraim [was there] a root of them against Amalek;
INT: From Ephraim root Amalek Following
2 Kings 19:30
HEB: יְהוּדָ֛ה הַנִּשְׁאָרָ֖ה שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ לְמָ֑טָּה וְעָשָׂ֥ה
NAS: will again take root downward
KJV: shall yet again take root downward,
INT: of Judah the surviving root downward and bear
Job 8:17
HEB: עַל־ גַּ֭ל שָֽׁרָשָׁ֣יו יְסֻבָּ֑כוּ בֵּ֖ית
NAS: His roots wrap around a rock pile,
KJV: His roots are wrapped about the heap,
INT: and A rock his roots wrap A house
Job 13:27
HEB: אָרְחוֹתָ֑י עַל־ שָׁרְשֵׁ֥י רַ֝גְלַ֗י תִּתְחַקֶּֽה׃
NAS: You set a limit for the soles of my feet,
KJV: thou settest a print upon the heels of my feet.
INT: my paths for the soles of my feet set
Job 14:8
HEB: יַזְקִ֣ין בָּאָ֣רֶץ שָׁרְשׁ֑וֹ וּ֝בֶעָפָ֗ר יָמ֥וּת
NAS: Though its roots grow old
KJV: Though the root thereof wax old
INT: grow the ground roots the dry dies
Job 18:16
HEB: מִ֭תַּחַת שָֽׁרָשָׁ֣יו יִבָ֑שׁוּ וּ֝מִמַּ֗עַל
NAS: His roots are dried below,
KJV: His roots shall be dried up
INT: Thahash his roots are dried and above
Job 19:28
HEB: נִּרְדָּף־ ל֑וֹ וְשֹׁ֥רֶשׁ דָּ֝בָ֗ר נִמְצָא־
NAS: shall we persecute him?' And 'What pretext for a case
KJV: Why persecute we him, seeing the root of the matter
INT: How persecute pretext A case is found
Job 28:9
HEB: יָד֑וֹ הָפַ֖ךְ מִשֹּׁ֣רֶשׁ הָרִֽים׃
NAS: the mountains at the base.
KJV: the mountains by the roots.
INT: his hand overturns the base the mountains
Job 29:19
HEB: שָׁרְשִׁ֣י פָת֣וּחַ אֱלֵי־
NAS: My root is spread out to the waters,
KJV: My root [was] spread out
INT: my root is spread to
Job 30:4
HEB: עֲלֵי־ שִׂ֑יחַ וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ רְתָמִ֣ים לַחְמָֽם׃
NAS: And whose food is the root of the broom shrub.
KJV: and juniper roots [for] their meat.
INT: by the bushes is the root of the broom food
Job 36:30
HEB: עָלָ֣יו אוֹר֑וֹ וְשָׁרְשֵׁ֖י הַיָּ֣ם כִּסָּֽה׃
NAS: Him, And He covers the depths of the sea.
KJV: upon it, and covereth the bottom of the sea.
INT: about his lightning the depths of the sea covers
Psalm 80:9
HEB: לְפָנֶ֑יהָ וַתַּשְׁרֵ֥שׁ שָׁ֝רָשֶׁ֗יהָ וַתְּמַלֵּא־ אָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: it, And it took deep root and filled
KJV: [room] before it, and didst cause it to take deep root,
INT: before took deep and filled the land
Proverbs 12:3
HEB: אָדָ֣ם בְּרֶ֑שַׁע וְשֹׁ֥רֶשׁ צַ֝דִּיקִ֗ים בַּל־
NAS: by wickedness, But the root of the righteous
KJV: by wickedness: but the root of the righteous
INT: A man wickedness the root of the righteous lest
Proverbs 12:12
HEB: מְצ֣וֹד רָעִ֑ים וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ צַדִּיקִ֣ים יִתֵּֽן׃
NAS: of evil men, But the root of the righteous
KJV: of evil [men]: but the root of the righteous
INT: the booty of evil the root of the righteous yields
Isaiah 5:24
HEB: לֶֽהָבָה֙ יִרְפֶּ֔ה שָׁרְשָׁם֙ כַּמָּ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֔ה
NAS: into the flame, So their root will become
KJV: the chaff, [so] their root shall be as rottenness,
INT: the flame collapses their root rot will become
Isaiah 11:1
HEB: יִשָׁ֑י וְנֵ֖צֶר מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יו יִפְרֶֽה׃
NAS: And a branch from his roots will bear fruit.
KJV: shall grow out of his roots:
INT: of Jesse branch his roots will bear
Isaiah 11:10
HEB: בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ יִשַׁ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר
NAS: will resort to the root of Jesse,
KJV: And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse,
INT: day he to the root of Jesse Who
Isaiah 14:29
HEB: מַכֵּ֑ךְ כִּֽי־ מִשֹּׁ֤רֶשׁ נָחָשׁ֙ יֵ֣צֵא
NAS: For from the serpent's root a viper
KJV: for out of the serpent's root shall come forth
INT: struck Because root the serpent's will come
Isaiah 14:30
HEB: וְהֵמַתִּ֤י בָֽרָעָב֙ שָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְ וּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ יַהֲרֹֽג׃
NAS: I will destroy your root with famine,
KJV: and I will kill thy root with famine,
INT: will destroy famine your root your survivors will kill
Isaiah 37:31
HEB: יְהוּדָ֛ה הַנִּשְׁאָרָ֖ה שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ לְמָ֑טָּה וְעָשָׂ֥ה
NAS: will again take root downward
KJV: shall again take root downward,
INT: of Judah the surviving root downward and bear
Isaiah 53:2
HEB: כַּיּוֹנֵ֜ק לְפָנָ֗יו וְכַשֹּׁ֙רֶשׁ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה
NAS: Him like a tender shoot, And like a root out of parched
KJV: him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry
INT: A tender before A root ground of parched
Jeremiah 17:8
HEB: יוּבַל֙ יְשַׁלַּ֣ח שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יו וְלֹ֤א [יִרָא
NAS: That extends its roots by a stream
KJV: and [that] spreadeth out her roots by the river,
INT: A stream extends roots Nor affright
Ezekiel 17:6
HEB: דָּלִיּוֹתָיו֙ אֵלָ֔יו וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו תַּחְתָּ֣יו יִֽהְי֑וּ
NAS: toward him, but its roots remained
KJV: turned toward him, and the roots thereof were under him: so it became a vine,
INT: branches toward roots under remained
Ezekiel 17:7
HEB: הַזֹּ֜את כָּֽפְנָ֧ה שָׁרֳשֶׁ֣יהָ עָלָ֗יו וְדָֽלִיּוֹתָיו֙
NAS: bent its roots toward
KJV: did bend her roots toward him, and shot forth
INT: likewise bent roots toward branches
Ezekiel 17:9
HEB: הֲלוֹא֩ אֶת־ שָׁרָשֶׁ֨יהָ יְנַתֵּ֜ק וְאֶת־
NAS: Will he not pull up its roots and cut off
KJV: shall he not pull up the roots thereof, and cut off
INT: prosper nor roots up fruit
Ezekiel 17:9
HEB: לְמַשְׂא֥וֹת אוֹתָ֖הּ מִשָּׁרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃
NAS: can it be raised from its roots [again].
KJV: to pluck it up by the roots thereof.
INT: many it be raised roots
Ezekiel 31:7
HEB: כִּֽי־ הָיָ֥ה שָׁרְשׁ֖וֹ אֶל־ מַ֥יִם
NAS: of its branches; For its roots extended
KJV: of his branches: for his root was by great
INT: for extended roots about waters
Daniel 11:7
HEB: וְעָמַ֛ד מִנֵּ֥צֶר שָׁרָשֶׁ֖יהָ כַּנּ֑וֹ וְיָבֹ֣א
NAS: But one of the descendants of her line will arise
KJV: But out of a branch of her roots shall [one] stand up
INT: will arise of the descendants of her line his place will come
Hosea 9:16
HEB: הֻכָּ֣ה אֶפְרַ֔יִם שָׁרְשָׁ֥ם יָבֵ֖שׁ פְּרִ֣י
NAS: is stricken, their root is dried
KJV: is smitten, their root is dried up,
INT: is stricken Ephraim their root is dried fruit
Hosea 14:5
HEB: כַּשּֽׁוֹשַׁנָּ֑ה וְיַ֥ךְ שָׁרָשָׁ֖יו כַּלְּבָנֽוֹן׃
NAS: And he will take root like [the cedars of] Lebanon.
KJV: and cast forth his roots as Lebanon.
INT: the lily will take root Lebanon
Amos 2:9
HEB: פִּרְיוֹ֙ מִמַּ֔עַל וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו מִתָּֽחַת׃
NAS: his fruit above and his root below.
KJV: from above, and his roots from beneath.
INT: his fruit above and his root Thahash
Malachi 4:1
HEB: יַעֲזֹ֥ב לָהֶ֖ם שֹׁ֥רֶשׁ וְעָנָֽף׃
NAS: them neither root nor
KJV: that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.
INT: will leave like root branch
