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Strong's Hebrew #8040 - שְׂמֹאול semovl or semol (the left)


Original Word: שְׂמֹאול
Transliteration: semovl or semol
Definition: the left
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling: (sem-ole')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

left hand, side

Or smosl {sem-ole'}; a primitive word (rather perhaps from the same as simlah (by insertion of the aleph) through the idea of wrapping up); properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e. The north; hence (by orientation), the left hand -- left (hand, side).

see HEBREW simlah


Englishman's Concordance

1) the left, the left hand, the left side
1a) left
1b) left hand
1c) north (as one faces east)
Part of Speech: noun masculine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive word [rather perhaps from the same as H8071 (by insertion of the aleph) through the idea of wrapping up]
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2267a

Brown-Driver-Briggs

שְׂמאֹל, שְׂמאֹול (BaerJoshua 1:7)54

noun [masculine] the left (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian šumêlu; Arabic (also and , , north wind); Old Aramaic שמאל, Palmyrene (suffix) סמלך; Syriac ; √ dubious, שאם + לM 128 HomA. u. A. i. (1892), 21ii. 1. 148, 405; (see also Thes DietrWortforschung 234), compare Arabic be unlucky, left, , north; Sabean שאם north, unlucky DHMEpigr. Denkm. 29; Epigr. Denkm. Arabic Nos. 6. 7; other views in Sta§ 299 LagBN 116); — שְׂמאֹל abs, Genesis 13:9 +, construct Genesis 48:13; 2 Kings 23:8; שְׂמאֹול absolute Numbers 20:17 +; suffix שְׂמאֹלֶ֑ךָ 2 Samuel 2:21, שְׂמאֹלוֺ Genesis 48:13 +, etc.; — opposed to יָמִין except Genesis 14:15; Judges 19:27; 2 Kings 23:8; —

1 left, region on the left, Genesis 13:9 (J); on the left is ׳עַלשּֿׂ 2 Kings 23:8; Ezekiel 16:46; Zechariah 4:3,11, ׳עַלהַֿשּׂ 1 Chronicles 6:29 compare 2 Chronicles 18:18, also ׳מִשּׂ (a sinistra) Exodus 14:22,29 (P), 2 Samuel 16:6 7t. + ׳מִהַשּׂ2Chronicles 3:17; Ezekiel 1:10, ׳לִשׂ Ecclesiastes 10:2, ׳שׂ alone Job 23:9; toward the left is ׳עַלשֿׂ Genesis 24:49 (J), 2 Samuel 2:21; Zechariah 12:6, ׳עַלהַֿשּׂ 2 Samuel 2:19, ׳שׂ alone 1 Samuel 6:12; Isaiah 9:20 13t.

2 ׳יַדשֿׂ left hand, Judges 3:21; Judges 7:20, so ׳שׂ alone Genesis 48:18,13,14 (E), Judges 16:29; Ezekiel 39:8; Jonah 4:11; Proverbs 3:16; Daniel 12:7; Songs 2:6; Songs 8:3.

3 = north (on left of one facing east, compare אָחוֺר

d, יָמִין

4, קֶדֶם

1 b) Genesis 14:15; Joshua 19:27(P); of. Ezekiel 16:46.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 8040. שְׂמֹאול (semovl or semol) — 54 Occurrences

Genesis 13:9
HEB: מֵעָלָ֑י אִם־ הַשְּׂמֹ֣אל וְאֵימִ֔נָה וְאִם־
NAS: from me; if [to] the left, then I will go to the right;
KJV: separate thyself, I pray thee, from me: if [thou wilt take] the left hand, then I will go to the right;
INT: and if the left will go if

Genesis 14:15
HEB: חוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִשְּׂמֹ֖אל לְדַמָּֽשֶׂק׃
NAS: as Hobah, which is north of Damascus.
KJV: them unto Hobah, which [is] on the left hand of Damascus.
INT: Hobah which is north of Damascus

Genesis 24:49
HEB: א֥וֹ עַל־ שְׂמֹֽאל׃
NAS: to the right hand or the left.
KJV: to the right hand, or to the left.
INT: or and the left

Genesis 48:13
HEB: אֶפְרַ֤יִם בִּֽימִינוֹ֙ מִשְּׂמֹ֣אל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֶת־
NAS: Israel's left, and Manasseh
KJV: toward Israel's left hand, and Manasseh
INT: Ephraim his right left Israel's and Manasseh

Genesis 48:13
HEB: וְאֶת־ מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה בִשְׂמֹאל֖וֹ מִימִ֣ין יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
NAS: and Manasseh with his left hand toward
KJV: and Manasseh in his left hand toward Israel's
INT: Israel's and Manasseh his left hand Israel's

Genesis 48:14
HEB: הַצָּעִ֔יר וְאֶת־ שְׂמֹאל֖וֹ עַל־ רֹ֣אשׁ
NAS: was the younger, and his left hand on Manasseh's
KJV: who [was] the younger, and his left hand upon Manasseh's
INT: who was the younger and his left and head

Exodus 14:22
HEB: חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם׃
NAS: to them on their right hand and on their left.
KJV: unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
INT: a wall their right their left

Exodus 14:29
HEB: חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם
NAS: to them on their right hand and on their left.
KJV: unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
INT: a wall their right their left

Numbers 20:17
HEB: נִטֶּה֙ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֔אול עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־
NAS: to the right or left, until
KJV: to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed
INT: turning to the right left against after

Numbers 22:26
HEB: לִנְט֖וֹת יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
NAS: to turn to the right hand or the left.
KJV: either to the right hand or to the left.
INT: to turn to the right the left

Deuteronomy 2:27
HEB: אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
NAS: to the right or to the left.
KJV: unto the right hand nor to the left.
INT: turn to the right to the left

Deuteronomy 5:32
HEB: תָסֻ֖רוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃
NAS: to the right or to the left.
KJV: to the right hand or to the left.
INT: turn to the right to the left

Deuteronomy 17:11
HEB: לְךָ֖ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃
NAS: to you, to the right or the left.
KJV: thee, [to] the right hand, nor [to] the left.
INT: tell to the right the left

Deuteronomy 17:20
HEB: הַמִּצְוָ֖ה יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַעַן֩ יַאֲרִ֨יךְ
NAS: to the right or the left, so
KJV: [to] the right hand, or [to] the left: to the end that he may prolong
INT: the commandment to the right the left so may continue

Deuteronomy 28:14
HEB: הַיּ֖וֹם יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לָלֶ֗כֶת אַחֲרֵ֛י
NAS: to the right or to the left, to go
KJV: [to] the right hand, or [to] the left, to go
INT: today to the right to the left to go after

Joshua 1:7
HEB: מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַ֣עַן תַּשְׂכִּ֔יל
NAS: from it to the right or to the left, so
KJV: not from it [to] the right hand or [to] the left, that thou mayest prosper
INT: at to the right to the left so you may have

Joshua 19:27
HEB: אֶל־ כָּב֖וּל מִשְּׂמֹֽאל׃
NAS: then it proceeded on north to Cabul,
KJV: to Cabul on the left hand,
INT: to Cabul north

Joshua 23:6
HEB: מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
NAS: from it to the right hand or to the left,
KJV: not aside therefrom [to] the right hand or [to] the left;
INT: at to the right to the left

Judges 3:21
HEB: אֶת־ יַ֣ד שְׂמֹאל֔וֹ וַיִּקַּח֙ אֶת־
NAS: stretched out his left hand, took
KJV: put forth his left hand,
INT: Ehud hand his left took the sword

Judges 7:20
HEB: וַיַּחֲזִ֤יקוּ בְיַד־ שְׂמאוֹלָם֙ בַּלַּפִּדִ֔ים וּבְיַ֨ד־
NAS: the torches in their left hands
KJV: the lamps in their left hands,
INT: held hands their left the torches hands

Judges 16:29
HEB: בִּימִינ֖וֹ וְאֶחָ֥ד בִּשְׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃
NAS: and the other with his left.
KJV: and of the other with his left.
INT: his right and the other his left

1 Samuel 6:12
HEB: סָ֖רוּ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול וְסַרְנֵ֤י פְלִשְׁתִּים֙
NAS: to the right or to the left. And the lords
KJV: [to] the right hand or [to] the left; and the lords
INT: turn to the right to the left and the lords of the Philistines

2 Samuel 2:19
HEB: הַיָּמִין֙ וְעַֽל־ הַשְּׂמֹ֔אול מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י אַבְנֵֽר׃
NAS: to the right or to the left from following
KJV: not to the right hand nor to the left from following
INT: the right or to the left following Abner

2 Samuel 2:21
HEB: א֣וֹ עַל־ שְׂמֹאלֶ֔ךָ וֶאֱחֹ֣ז לְךָ֗
NAS: or to your left, and take hold
KJV: to thy right hand or to thy left, and lay thee hold
INT: or unto your left and take of one

2 Samuel 16:6
HEB: הַגִּבֹּרִ֔ים מִימִינ֖וֹ וּמִשְּׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃
NAS: were at his right hand and at his left.
KJV: [were] on his right hand and on his left.
INT: the mighty his right his left

1 Kings 7:39
HEB: כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת מִשְּׂמֹאל֑וֹ וְאֶת־ הַיָּ֗ם
NAS: and five on the left side
KJV: and five on the left side
INT: side of the house the left the sea set

1 Kings 7:49
HEB: מִיָּמִ֜ין וְחָמֵ֧שׁ מִשְּׂמֹ֛אול לִפְנֵ֥י הַדְּבִ֖יר
NAS: and five on the left, in front
KJV: [side], and five on the left, before
INT: the right and five the left front of the inner

1 Kings 22:19
HEB: עָלָ֔יו מִימִינ֖וֹ וּמִשְּׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃
NAS: by Him on His right and on His left.
KJV: by him on his right hand and on his left.
INT: on his right his left

2 Kings 22:2
HEB: סָ֖ר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃ פ
NAS: to the right or to the left.
KJV: to the right hand or to the left.
INT: turn to the right to the left

2 Kings 23:8
HEB: אֲשֶֽׁר־ עַל־ שְׂמֹ֥אול אִ֖ישׁ בְּשַׁ֥עַר
NAS: [were] on one's left at the city
KJV: which [were] on a man's left hand at the gate
INT: which and left one's gate

1 Chronicles 6:44
HEB: אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַֽל־ הַשְּׂמֹ֑אול אֵיתָן֙ בֶּן־
NAS: On the left hand [were] their kinsmen
KJV: of Merari [stood] on the left hand: Ethan
INT: their kinsmen on the left Ethan the son

2 Chronicles 3:17
HEB: יָכִ֔ין וְשֵׁ֥ם הַשְּׂמָאלִ֖י בֹּֽעַז׃ ס
NAS: and the other on the left, and named
KJV: and the other on the left; and called
INT: Jachin and the name the left Boaz

2 Chronicles 4:6
HEB: מִיָּמִ֜ין וַחֲמִשָּׁ֤ה מִשְּׂמֹאול֙ לְרָחְצָ֣ה בָהֶ֔ם
NAS: and five on the left to rinse
KJV: and five on the left, to wash
INT: the right and five the left to wash things

2 Chronicles 4:7
HEB: מִיָּמִ֖ין וְחָמֵ֥שׁ מִשְּׂמֹֽאול׃ ס
NAS: and five on the left.
KJV: and five on the left.
INT: the right and five the left

2 Chronicles 4:8
HEB: מִיָּמִ֖ין וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה מִשְּׂמֹ֑אול וַיַּ֛עַשׂ מִזְרְקֵ֥י
NAS: and five on the left. And he made
KJV: and five on the left. And he made
INT: the right and five the left made bowls

2 Chronicles 18:18
HEB: עַל־ יְמִינ֖וֹ וּשְׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃
NAS: standing on His right and on His left.
KJV: on his right hand and [on] his left.
INT: on his right his left

2 Chronicles 34:2
HEB: סָ֖ר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
NAS: to the right or to the left.
KJV: [neither] to the right hand, nor to the left.
INT: turn to the right to the left

Nehemiah 8:4
HEB: עַל־ יְמִינ֑וֹ וּמִשְּׂמֹאל֗וֹ פְּ֠דָיָה וּמִֽישָׁאֵ֧ל
NAS: [and] Meshullam on his left hand.
KJV: on his right hand; and on his left hand, Pedaiah,
INT: on his right his left and Pedaiah Mishael

Job 23:9
HEB: שְׂמֹ֣אול בַּעֲשֹׂת֣וֹ וְלֹא־
NAS: When He acts on the left, I cannot
KJV: On the left hand, where he doth work,
INT: the left acts cannot

Proverbs 3:16
HEB: יָ֭מִים בִּֽימִינָ֑הּ בִּ֝שְׂמֹאולָ֗הּ עֹ֣שֶׁר וְכָבֽוֹד׃
NAS: is in her right hand; In her left hand are riches
KJV: [is] in her right hand; [and] in her left hand riches
INT: life her right her left are riches and honor

Proverbs 4:27
HEB: יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול הָסֵ֖ר רַגְלְךָ֣
NAS: nor to the left; Turn
KJV: not to the right hand nor to the left: remove
INT: to the right to the left Turn your foot

Ecclesiastes 10:2
HEB: וְלֵ֥ב כְּסִ֖יל לִשְׂמֹאלֽוֹ׃
NAS: heart [directs him] toward the left.
KJV: but a fool's heart at his left.
INT: heart the foolish the left

Songs 2:6
HEB: שְׂמֹאלוֹ֙ תַּ֣חַת לְרֹאשִׁ֔י
NAS: Let his left hand be under my head
KJV: His left hand [is] under my head,
INT: his left be under my head

Songs 8:3
HEB: שְׂמֹאלוֹ֙ תַּ֣חַת רֹאשִׁ֔י
NAS: Let his left hand be under my head
KJV: His left hand [should be] under my head,
INT: his left be under my head

Isaiah 9:20
HEB: וַיֹּ֥אכַל עַל־ שְׂמֹ֖אול וְלֹ֣א שָׂבֵ֑עוּ
NAS: And they eat [what is] on the left hand but they are not satisfied;
KJV: and he shall eat on the left hand, and they shall not be satisfied:
INT: eat on the left are not satisfied

Isaiah 54:3
HEB: כִּי־ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹ֖אול תִּפְרֹ֑צִי וְזַרְעֵךְ֙
NAS: to the right and to the left. And your descendants
KJV: on the right hand and on the left; and thy seed
INT: for to the right the left will spread and your descendants

Ezekiel 1:10
HEB: וּפְנֵי־ שׁ֥וֹר מֵֽהַשְּׂמֹ֖אול לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ן וּפְנֵי־
NAS: of a bull on the left, and all four
KJV: of an ox on the left side; they four
INT: and the face of a bull the left four had the face

Ezekiel 16:46
HEB: הַיּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת עַל־ שְׂמֹאולֵ֑ךְ וַאֲחוֹתֵ֞ךְ הַקְּטַנָּ֣ה
NAS: who lives north of you with her daughters;
KJV: that dwell at thy left hand: and thy younger
INT: lives and north sister and your younger

Ezekiel 39:3
HEB: קַשְׁתְּךָ֖ מִיַּ֣ד שְׂמֹאולֶ֑ךָ וְחִצֶּ֕יךָ מִיַּ֥ד
NAS: your bow from your left hand
KJV: thy bow out of thy left hand,
INT: your bow hand your left your arrows hand

Daniel 12:7
HEB: וַיָּ֨רֶם יְמִינ֤וֹ וּשְׂמֹאלוֹ֙ אֶל־ הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם
NAS: his right hand and his left toward
KJV: his right hand and his left hand unto heaven,
INT: raised his right and his left toward heaven

Jonah 4:11
HEB: בֵּין־ יְמִינ֣וֹ לִשְׂמֹאל֔וֹ וּבְהֵמָ֖ה רַבָּֽה׃
NAS: their right and left hand, as well as many
KJV: between their right hand and their left hand; and [also] much
INT: between their right and left beast many

Zechariah 4:3
HEB: וְאֶחָ֖ד עַל־ שְׂמֹאלָֽהּ׃
NAS: and the other on its left side.
KJV: and the other upon the left [side] thereof.
INT: and the other on left

Zechariah 4:11
HEB: הַמְּנוֹרָ֖ה וְעַל־ שְׂמֹאולָֽהּ׃
NAS: of the lampstand and on its left?
KJV: [side] of the candlestick and upon the left [side] thereof?
INT: of the lampstand and upon the left

Zechariah 12:6
HEB: יָמִ֧ין וְעַל־ שְׂמֹ֛אול אֶת־ כָּל־
NAS: on the right hand and on the left all
KJV: on the right hand and on the left: and Jerusalem
INT: the right and on the left all peoples

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