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Strong's Hebrew #2796 - חָרָשׁ charash (engraver)


Original Word: חָרָשׁ
Transliteration: charash
Definition: engraver, artificer
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-rawsh')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

artificer, carpenter, craftsman, engraver, maker, mason, skilful, smith,

From charash; a fabricator or any material -- artificer, (+) carpenter, craftsman, engraver, maker, + mason, skilful, (+) smith, worker, workman, such as wrought.

see HEBREW charash


Englishman's Concordance

1) craftsman, artisan, engraver, graver, artificer
1a) graver, artificer
1b) skilful to destroy (warriors) (figuratively)
Part of Speech: noun masculine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: from H2790
Same Word by TWOT Number: 760a

Brown-Driver-Briggs

חָרָשׁ noun masculineExodus 38:23 graver, artificer (Phoenician חרש) — absolute ׳ח (= *חַרָּשׁ) Exodus 35:35 14t.; construct חָרַשׁ Exodus 28:11 2t.; plural חָֽרָשִׁים Hosea 13:2 7t.; חֲרָשִׁים 1 Chronicles 4:14 (twice in verse); Nehemiah 11:35 (see below); construct חָֽרָשֵׁי 2 Samuel 5:11 6t.; —

1 graver, artificer:

a. worker in metal 1 Samuel 13:19; Hosea 8:6; Hosea 13:2; Deuteronomy 27:15; Jeremiah 10:9 ("" צֹרֵף), Isaiah 40:19 ("" id.), Isaiah 54:16; 1 Chronicles 29:5; בַּרְזֶל ׳ח Isaiah 44:12; 2Chronicles 24:12; perhaps also Isaiah 41:7 (+ צֹרֵף); apparently = hammer Zechariah 2:3 (symbolic).

b. worker in wood עֵץ ׳ח 2 Samuel 5:11 = 1 Chronicles 14:1 (עֵצִים), 2 Kings 12:12; 2 Kings 22:6 2Chronicles 34:11; Jeremiah 10:3; Isaiah 40:20; Isaiah 44:13 (see also 1 Chronicles 22:15 below); perhaps also Ezra 3:7; 2Chronicles 24:12 (both "" חצב).

c. worker in stone אֶבֶן קִיר ׳ח 2 Samuel 5:11 = 1 Chronicles 14:1 (omitted אבן); also of engraving on gems אבן ׳ח Exodus 28:11 (P; "" מִּתּוּחֵי חֹתָם); see also following

d. in General אֶבֶן וָעֵץ ׳ח 1 Chronicles 22:15; idol-maker צִירִים ׳ח Isaiah 45:16, compare Isaiah 44:11 (also Isaiah 44:12; Isaiah 44:13 above), 2 Kings 24:14,16; Jeremiah 24:1; Jeremiah 29:2 (all "" מַסְגֵּר), Exodus 35:35; Exodus 38:23 (both P; both "" חשֵׁב). In גֵּיא חֲרָשִׁים 1 Chronicles 4:14, ׳גֵּי הַחֲ Nehemiah 11:35 valley of (the) artificers, and חֲרָשִׁים artificers 1 Chronicles 4:14, ח has ֲ֯ exceptionally, see Ol§ 183 aii, § 60. 5; read חָֽרָשִׁים?

2 figurative מַשְׁחִית ׳ח Ezekiel 21:36 men skilled to destroy.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 2796. חָרָשׁ (charash) — 35 Occurrences

Exodus 28:11
HEB: מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה חָרַשׁ֮ אֶבֶן֒ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י
NAS: As a jeweler engraves a signet,
KJV: With the work of an engraver in stone,
INT: the work of an engraver stones engraves

Exodus 35:35
HEB: כָּל־ מְלֶ֣אכֶת חָרָ֣שׁ ׀ וְחֹשֵׁב֒ וְרֹקֵ֞ם
NAS: work of an engraver and of a designer
KJV: all manner of work, of the engraver, and of the cunning workman,
INT: every work of an engraver A designer an embroiderer

Exodus 38:23
HEB: לְמַטֵּה־ דָ֖ן חָרָ֣שׁ וְחֹשֵׁ֑ב וְרֹקֵ֗ם
NAS: of Dan, an engraver and a skillful workman
KJV: of Dan, an engraver, and a cunning workman,
INT: of the tribe of Dan an engraver skillful weaver

Deuteronomy 27:15
HEB: מַעֲשֵׂ֛ה יְדֵ֥י חָרָ֖שׁ וְשָׂ֣ם בַּסָּ֑תֶר
NAS: of the hands of the craftsman, and sets
KJV: of the hands of the craftsman, and putteth
INT: the work of the hands of the craftsman and sets in secret

1 Samuel 13:19
HEB: וְחָרָשׁ֙ לֹ֣א יִמָּצֵ֔א
NAS: Now no blacksmith could be found
KJV: Now there was no smith found
INT: blacksmith now no could be found

2 Samuel 5:11
HEB: וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י עֵ֔ץ וְחָֽרָשֵׁ֖י
NAS: trees and carpenters and stonemasons;
KJV: trees, and carpenters, and masons:
INT: trees cedar and carpenters trees artificer

2 Samuel 5:11
HEB: וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י עֵ֔ץ וְחָֽרָשֵׁ֖י אֶ֣בֶן קִ֑יר
NAS: and carpenters and stonemasons; and they built
INT: and carpenters trees artificer stones mason

2 Kings 12:11
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים
NAS: and they paid it out to the carpenters and the builders
INT: of the LORD paid artificer carpenter and the builders

2 Kings 22:6
HEB: לֶחָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וְלַבֹּנִ֖ים וְלַגֹּֽדְרִ֑ים
NAS: to the carpenters and the builders
KJV: Unto carpenters, and builders,
INT: to the carpenters and the builders and the masons

2 Kings 24:14
HEB: גּוֹלֶ֔ה וְכָל־ הֶחָרָ֖שׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּ֑ר לֹ֣א
NAS: and all the craftsmen and the smiths.
KJV: captives, and all the craftsmen and smiths:
INT: captive and all the craftsmen and the smiths None

2 Kings 24:16
HEB: שִׁבְעַ֣ת אֲלָפִ֗ים וְהֶחָרָ֤שׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּר֙ אֶ֔לֶף
NAS: thousand, and the craftsmen and the smiths,
KJV: thousand, and craftsmen and smiths
INT: seven thousand and the craftsmen and the smiths thousand

1 Chronicles 4:14
HEB: חֲרָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י חֲרָשִׁ֖ים הָיֽוּ׃ פ
NAS: of Ge-harashim, for they were craftsmen.
INT: of Charashim for were craftsmen become

1 Chronicles 14:1
HEB: וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י קִ֔יר וְחָרָשֵׁ֖י
NAS: trees, masons and carpenters,
KJV: with masons and carpenters, to build
INT: trees cedar and carpenters masons artificer

1 Chronicles 14:1
HEB: וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י קִ֔יר וְחָרָשֵׁ֖י עֵצִ֑ים לִבְנ֥וֹת
NAS: masons and carpenters, to build
INT: and carpenters masons artificer trees to build

1 Chronicles 22:15
HEB: מְלָאכָ֔ה חֹצְבִ֕ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֥י אֶ֖בֶן וָעֵ֑ץ
NAS: with you, stonecutters and masons of stone
KJV: hewers and workers of stone
INT: of work stonecutters and masons of stone and timber

1 Chronicles 29:5
HEB: מְלָאכָ֖ה בְּיַ֣ד חָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמִ֣י מִתְנַדֵּ֔ב
NAS: done by the craftsmen. Who
KJV: [to be made] by the hands of artificers. And who [then] is willing
INT: the work done the craftsmen Who is willing

2 Chronicles 24:12
HEB: שֹׂכְרִים֙ חֹצְבִ֣ים וְחָרָשִׁ֔ים לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ בֵּ֣ית
NAS: masons and carpenters to restore
KJV: masons and carpenters to repair
INT: hired masons and carpenters to restore the house

2 Chronicles 24:12
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה וְ֠גַם לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י בַרְזֶל֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת
NAS: and also workers in iron
KJV: of the LORD, and also such as wrought iron
INT: of the LORD and also workers iron and bronze

2 Chronicles 34:11
HEB: וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ לֶחָֽרָשִׁים֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים לִקְנוֹת֙
NAS: They in turn gave [it] to the carpenters and to the builders
KJV: Even to the artificers and builders
INT: gave the carpenters the builders to buy

Ezra 3:7
HEB: כֶ֔סֶף לַחֹצְבִ֖ים וְלֶחָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמַאֲכָ֨ל וּמִשְׁתֶּ֜ה
NAS: to the masons and carpenters, and food,
KJV: also unto the masons, and to the carpenters; and meat,
INT: money to the masons and carpenters and food drink

Isaiah 40:19
HEB: הַפֶּ֙סֶל֙ נָסַ֣ךְ חָרָ֔שׁ וְצֹרֵ֖ף בַּזָּהָ֣ב
NAS: [As for] the idol, a craftsman casts
KJV: The workman melteth a graven image,
INT: the idol casts A craftsman A goldsmith gold

Isaiah 40:20
HEB: יִרְקַ֖ב יִבְחָ֑ר חָרָ֤שׁ חָכָם֙ יְבַקֶּשׁ־
NAS: out for himself a skillful craftsman To prepare
KJV: unto him a cunning workman to prepare
INT: rot Selects craftsman A skillful seeks

Isaiah 41:7
HEB: וַיְחַזֵּ֤ק חָרָשׁ֙ אֶת־ צֹרֵ֔ף
NAS: So the craftsman encourages
KJV: So the carpenter encouraged
INT: encourages the craftsman the smelter smooths

Isaiah 44:11
HEB: חֲבֵרָיו֙ יֵבֹ֔שׁוּ וְחָרָשִׁ֥ים הֵ֖מָּה מֵֽאָדָ֑ם
NAS: to shame, for the craftsmen themselves
KJV: shall be ashamed: and the workmen, they [are] of men:
INT: his companions will be put the craftsmen themselves men

Isaiah 44:12
HEB: חָרַ֤שׁ בַּרְזֶל֙ מַֽעֲצָ֔ד
NAS: The man shapes iron
INT: shapes iron A cutting

Isaiah 45:16
HEB: הָלְכ֣וּ בַכְּלִמָּ֔ה חָרָשֵׁ֖י צִירִֽים׃
NAS: all of them; The manufacturers of idols
KJV: together [that are] makers of idols.
INT: will go humiliation the manufacturers of idols

Isaiah 54:16
HEB: אָֽנֹכִי֙ בָּרָ֣אתִי חָרָ֔שׁ נֹפֵ֙חַ֙ בְּאֵ֣שׁ
NAS: have created the smith who blows
KJV: Behold, I have created the smith that bloweth
INT: Myself have created the smith blows the fire

Jeremiah 10:3
HEB: מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵ֥י־ חָרָ֖שׁ בַּֽמַּעֲצָֽד׃
NAS: of the hands of a craftsman with a cutting tool.
KJV: of the hands of the workman, with the axe.
INT: the work of the hands of a craftsman A cutting

Jeremiah 10:9
HEB: מֵֽאוּפָ֔ז מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָ֖שׁ וִידֵ֣י צוֹרֵ֑ף
NAS: The work of a craftsman and of the hands
KJV: the work of the workman, and of the hands
INT: Uphaz the work of a craftsman the hands of a goldsmith

Jeremiah 24:1
HEB: יְהוּדָ֜ה וְאֶת־ הֶחָרָ֤שׁ וְאֶת־ הַמַּסְגֵּר֙
NAS: of Judah with the craftsmen and smiths
KJV: of Judah, with the carpenters and smiths,
INT: of Judah with the craftsmen for and smiths

Jeremiah 29:2
HEB: יְהוּדָ֧ה וִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם וְהֶחָרָ֥שׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּ֖ר מִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: and Jerusalem, the craftsmen and the smiths
KJV: and Jerusalem, and the carpenters, and the smiths,
INT: of Judah and Jerusalem the craftsmen and the smiths and Jerusalem

Ezekiel 21:31
HEB: אֲנָשִׁ֣ים בֹּֽעֲרִ֔ים חָרָשֵׁ֖י מַשְׁחִֽית׃
NAS: of brutal men, skilled in destruction.
KJV: men, [and] skilful to destroy.
INT: men of brutal skilled destruction

Hosea 8:6
HEB: מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְה֔וּא חָרָ֣שׁ עָשָׂ֔הוּ וְלֹ֥א
NAS: is even this! A craftsman made
KJV: For from Israel [was] it also: the workman made
INT: Israel this A craftsman made is not

Hosea 13:2
HEB: עֲצַבִּ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָשִׁ֖ים כֻּלֹּ֑ה לָהֶם֙
NAS: of them the work of craftsmen. They say
KJV: all of it the work of the craftsmen: they say
INT: Idols the work of craftsmen All They

Zechariah 1:20
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה אַרְבָּעָ֖ה חָרָשִֽׁים׃
NAS: showed me four craftsmen.
KJV: shewed me four carpenters.
INT: the LORD four craftsmen

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