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Strong's Hebrew #1777 - דִּין din (to judge)


Original Word: דִּין
Transliteration: din
Definition: to judge
Part of Speech: Verb
Phonetic Spelling: (deen)
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

Sail direct

Or (Gen. 6:3) duwn {doon}; a primitive roy a straight course, i.e. Sail direct -- (come) with a straight course.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to judge, contend, plead
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as judge, minister judgment
1a2) to plead a cause
1a3) to execute judgment, requite, vindicate
1a4) to govern
1a5) to contend, strive
1b) (Niphal) to be at strife, quarrel
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root [comp. H113]
Same Word by TWOT Number: 426

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[דון] verb dubious; only in יָדוֺן Genesis 6:3, see דין.

דִּין verb judge (compare Arabic intransitive to be obedient, submissive, transitive requite, compensate, rule, govern, obedience, abasement, recompense, requiter, governor, city; Assyrian dânu, Imperfect idin, judge AsrbAnn. x. 120 DlHA 49; Aramaic דִּין, judge, exercise judgment, punish, דַּיָּינָא, , judge, דִּינָא, judgment, city; — on √ עי֞ see NöZMG 1883, 533), synonym שָׁפַט

Qal Perfect דָּן Jeremiah 22:16 etc.; Imperfect יָדִין Genesis 49:16 9t., יָדוֺן Genesis 6:3 compare below, etc.; Imperative דִּין Proverbs 31:9; Job 35:14; דִּינוּ Jeremiah 21:12; Infinitive לָדִין Psalm 50:4 2t.; Participle דָּן Genesis 15:14; Jeremiah 30:13; —

1 act as judge, minister judgment, of God ידין עמוֺ Deuteronomy 32:36 (poetry = Psalm 135:14) Psalm 50:4; דין עמים Psalm 7:9; Psalm 96:10; Isaiah 3:13; יָדִין לְאֻמִּים בְּמֵישָׁרִים Psalm 9:9; Messianic king Psalm 72:2.

2 plead the cause,

a. of men, usually with accusative of congnate meaning with verb, אֵיןדָּֿן דִּינֵךְ there is none to plead thy cause Jeremiah 30:13; דִּין יָתוֺם ׳ד plead cause of orphan Jeremiah 5:28; דין עני ואביון ׳ד Jeremiah 22:16; also, accusative of congnate meaning with verb omitted, Proverbs 31:9.

b. of God, דָּנַנִּי אֱלֹהִים God has pled my cause Genesis 30:6 (E).

3 execute judgment, vindicate, in battle against enemies, דָּן יָדִין עַמּוֺ Dan will judge (vindicate as a warrior) his people (see Di) Genesis 49:16 (poetry); the Messianic king בגוים Psalm 110:6; God, בִּגְבוּרָֽתְךָ תְדִינֵנִי in thy might judge me (vindicate me) Psalm 54:3.

4 execute judgment, requite, of man, דִּינוּ לַבֹּקֶר מִשְׁמָּט execute judgment every morning Jeremiah 21:12; of God, upon Egypt Genesis 15:14 (E); עמים by means of powers of nature Job 36:31; אפסי ארץ 1 Samuel 2:10 (poetry)

5 govern, אַתָּה תָּדִין אֶתבֵּֿיתִי thou shalt govern my house Zechariah 3:7.

6 לֹאיֿוּכַל לָדִין עִם he cannot contend with one mightier than he Ecclesiastes 6:10.

Niph`al Participle וַיְהִי כָלהָֿעָם נָדוֺן בְּכָלשִֿׁבְטֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל and all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of Israel 2 Samuel 19:10 (reciprocal, compare Dr.)

Note.לֹאיָֿדוֺן רוּחִי בָֽאָדָם לְעֹלָם Genesis 6:3 compare perhaps continue, do something continually, in modern Egyptian Arabic (SoSK lxvii {1894}, 211 f.). (1) ᵐ5 ᵑ9 ᵑ6 Onk read ידיר or (Kue) ילון abide in, dwell, — My spirit will not abide in man for ever; this best suits the context, but ידור, as Aramaism, is dubious (2) Kn De Schr RVm render rule in, supported by Zechariah 3:7 only. (3) Thes Ew Di render be humbled in, sustained by Arabic usage, but not by Hebrew (4) strive with of AV RV (compare

6 above) is hardly justified.

[דִּין] verb judge (Biblical Hebrew); —

Pe`al Participle plural דָּאֲנִין Ezra 7:25 Kt (Qr דָּֽנִין), followed by ל person


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 1777. דִּין (din) — 24 Occurrences

Genesis 6:3
HEB: יְהוָ֗ה לֹֽא־ יָד֨וֹן רוּחִ֤י בָֽאָדָם֙
NAS: My Spirit shall not strive with man
KJV: shall not always strive with man,
INT: the LORD shall not strive my Spirit man

Genesis 15:14
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַעֲבֹ֖דוּ דָּ֣ן אָנֹ֑כִי וְאַחֲרֵי־
NAS: But I will also judge the nation whom
KJV: whom they shall serve, will I judge: and afterward
INT: whom will serve judge I after that

Genesis 30:6
HEB: וַתֹּ֤אמֶר רָחֵל֙ דָּנַ֣נִּי אֱלֹהִ֔ים וְגַם֙
NAS: God has vindicated me, and has indeed
KJV: God hath judged me, and hath also heard
INT: said Rachel has vindicated God indeed

Genesis 49:16
HEB: דָּ֖ן יָדִ֣ין עַמּ֑וֹ כְּאַחַ֖ד
NAS: Dan shall judge his people, As one
KJV: Dan shall judge his people, as one
INT: Dan shall judge his people one

Deuteronomy 32:36
HEB: כִּֽי־ יָדִ֤ין יְהוָה֙ עַמּ֔וֹ
NAS: For the LORD will vindicate His people,
KJV: For the LORD shall judge his people,
INT: When will vindicate the LORD his people

1 Samuel 2:10
HEB: יַרְעֵ֔ם יְהוָ֖ה יָדִ֣ין אַפְסֵי־ אָ֑רֶץ
NAS: The LORD will judge the ends
KJV: upon them: the LORD shall judge the ends
INT: will thunder the LORD will judge the ends of the earth

2 Samuel 19:9
HEB: כָל־ הָעָם֙ נָד֔וֹן בְּכָל־ שִׁבְטֵ֥י
NAS: the people were quarreling throughout all
KJV: And all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes
INT: All the people were quarreling all the tribes

Job 36:31
HEB: כִּי־ בָ֭ם יָדִ֣ין עַמִּ֑ים יִֽתֶּן־
NAS: For by these He judges peoples;
KJV: For by them judgeth he the people;
INT: for judges peoples gives

Psalm 7:8
HEB: יְהוָה֮ יָדִ֪ין עַ֫מִּ֥ים שָׁפְטֵ֥נִי
NAS: The LORD judges the peoples; Vindicate
KJV: The LORD shall judge the people: judge
INT: the LORD judges the peoples Vindicate

Psalm 9:8
HEB: תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק יָדִ֥ין לְ֝אֻמִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃
NAS: in righteousness; He will execute judgment for the peoples
KJV: in righteousness, he shall minister judgment to the people
INT: the world righteousness will execute the peoples equity

Psalm 50:4
HEB: וְאֶל־ הָ֝אָ֗רֶץ לָדִ֥ין עַמּֽוֹ׃
NAS: And the earth, to judge His people:
KJV: and to the earth, that he may judge his people.
INT: and to the earth to judge his people

Psalm 54:1
HEB: הוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נִי וּבִגְבוּרָתְךָ֥ תְדִינֵֽנִי׃
NAS: by Your name, And vindicate me by Your power.
KJV: by thy name, and judge me by thy strength.
INT: Save your power and vindicate

Psalm 72:2
HEB: יָדִ֣ין עַמְּךָ֣ בְצֶ֑דֶק
NAS: May he judge Your people
KJV: He shall judge thy people
INT: judge your people righteousness

Psalm 96:10
HEB: בַּל־ תִּמּ֑וֹט יָדִ֥ין עַ֝מִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃
NAS: it will not be moved; He will judge the peoples
KJV: that it shall not be moved: he shall judge the people
INT: lest will not be moved will judge the peoples equity

Psalm 110:6
HEB: יָדִ֣ין בַּ֭גּוֹיִם מָלֵ֣א
NAS: He will judge among the nations,
KJV: He shall judge among the heathen,
INT: will judge the nations will fill

Psalm 135:14
HEB: כִּֽי־ יָדִ֣ין יְהוָ֣ה עַמּ֑וֹ
NAS: For the LORD will judge His people
KJV: For the LORD will judge his people,
INT: for will judge the LORD his people

Proverbs 31:9
HEB: שְׁפָט־ צֶ֑דֶק וְ֝דִ֗ין עָנִ֥י וְאֶבְיֽוֹן׃
NAS: righteously, And defend the rights
KJV: righteously, and plead the cause of the poor
INT: judge righteously and defend of the afflicted and needy

Ecclesiastes 6:10
HEB: וְלֹא־ יוּכַ֣ל לָדִ֔ין עִ֥ם [שֶׁהַתְקִיף
NAS: is; for he cannot dispute with him who
KJV: neither may he contend with him that is mightier
INT: neither may dispute with prevail

Isaiah 3:13
HEB: יְהוָ֑ה וְעֹמֵ֖ד לָדִ֥ין עַמִּֽים׃
NAS: And stands to judge the people.
KJV: and standeth to judge the people.
INT: the LORD and stands to judge the people

Jeremiah 5:28
HEB: דִּ֣ין לֹא־ דָ֔נוּ דִּ֥ין יָת֖וֹם
NAS: of wickedness; They do not plead the cause,
KJV: of the wicked: they judge not the cause,
INT: the cause not plead the cause of the orphan

Jeremiah 21:12
HEB: אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה דִּ֤ינוּ לַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ מִשְׁפָּ֔ט
NAS: the LORD: Administer justice
KJV: the LORD; Execute judgment
INT: says the LORD Administer morning justice

Jeremiah 22:16
HEB: דָּ֛ן דִּין־ עָנִ֥י
NAS: He pled the cause of the afflicted
KJV: He judged the cause of the poor
INT: pled the cause of the afflicted

Jeremiah 30:13
HEB: אֵֽין־ דָּ֥ן דִּינֵ֖ךְ לְמָז֑וֹר
NAS: is no one to plead your cause;
KJV: [There is] none to plead thy cause,
INT: There to plead your cause for sore

Zechariah 3:7
HEB: וְגַם־ אַתָּה֙ תָּדִ֣ין אֶת־ בֵּיתִ֔י
NAS: then you will also govern My house
KJV: my charge, then thou shalt also judge my house,
INT: will also you govern my house and also

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