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Strong's Hebrew #7926 - שְׁכֶם shekem (shoulder)


Original Word: שְׁכֶם
Transliteration: shekem
Definition: shoulder
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Phonetic Spelling: (shek-em')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

place of burdens

From shakam; the neck (between the shoulders) as the place of burdens; figuratively, the spur of a hill -- back, X consent, portion, shoulder.

see HEBREW shakam


Englishman's Concordance

1) shoulder, back
1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade
1b) back (in general)
Part of Speech: noun masculine
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: from H7925
Same Word by TWOT Number: 2386a

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. שְׁכֶם noun masculineZephaniah 3:9 shoulder; — absolute ׳שׁ Genesis 48:2 +, שְׁכֶ֑ם Genesis 33:19 +, שֶׁ֑כֶם Psalm 21:13 (whence original *šakm inferred Ol§ 147 a near the end Sta§ 199 a; but ֶ֯ derived from ִ֯ before כ, BaNB 104 Kö ii.l.67, 506); construct שְׁכֶם Genesis 9:23; suffix שִׁכְמוֺ Genesis 49:15 +, שִׁכְמָה (for שִׁכְמָהּ Ges§ 91e) Job 31:22, etc.; —

1 shoulder (sometimes including back of neck; כתף = shoulder-blade):

a. as bearing burdens, לִסְבֹּל ׳וַיֵּט שׁ Genesis 49:15 (poem in J; Issachar under figure of ass), compare Genesis 21:14 (E), Genesis 24:15,45; Exodus 12:34, also Genesis 9:23 (all J), Joshua 4:5 (E), Judges 9:48; Isaiah 10:27 ("" צַוָּאר), Isaiah 14:25 (both figurative), Psalm 81:7, so, metaphorical, of responsibility of rule Isaiah 9:5; Isaiah 22:22= (symbolized by key), of accusation as (easy) burden Job 31:36; figurative also אֶחָד ׳לְעָבְדוֺ שׁ Zephaniah 3:9 to serve him (with) one shoulder (as one man), of. Syriac .

b. in statement of Saul's height, מִשִּׁכְמוֺ וָמַ֫עְלָה גָּכֹהַּ מִכָּלהָֿעָם1Samuel 9:2, compare 1 Samuel 10:23 and (with play on proper name, of a location שְׁכֶם) אַהַד עַלאַֿחֶיךָ ׳נָתַתִּי לְךָ שׁ Genesis 48:22 (E; compare Dr).

2 in General back: כְּהַפְנֹתוֺ שִׁכְמוֺ לָלֶכֶת מֵעִם 1 Samuel 10:9; so ׳תְּשִׁיתֵמוֺ שׁ Psalm 21:13, i.e. make them turn (in flight; compare וְאוֺיְבַי נָתַתָּה לִי עֹרֶף, Psalm 18:41); as beaten ׳מַטֵּה שׁ Isaiah 9:3 ("" שֵׁבֶט הַנֹּנֵשׂ בּוֺ); more anatomical תִמּוֺל ׳כְּתֵפִי מִשּׁ Job 31:22 let my shoulder blade fall from its back. — Hosea 6:9 see II. שְׁכֶם below

שִׁכְמָה see foregoing.


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 7926. שְׁכֶם (shekem) — 21 Occurrences

Genesis 9:23
HEB: וַיָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙ עַל־ שְׁכֶ֣ם שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙
NAS: it upon both their shoulders and walked
KJV: [it] upon both their shoulders, and went
INT: and laid and their shoulders both and walked

Genesis 21:14
HEB: שָׂ֧ם עַל־ שִׁכְמָ֛הּ וְאֶת־ הַיֶּ֖לֶד
NAS: putting [them] on her shoulder, and [gave her] the boy,
KJV: putting [it] on her shoulder, and the child,
INT: putting on her shoulder the boy and sent

Genesis 24:15
HEB: וְכַדָּ֖הּ עַל־ שִׁכְמָֽהּ׃
NAS: came out with her jar on her shoulder.
KJV: with her pitcher upon her shoulder.
INT: her jar on her shoulder

Genesis 24:45
HEB: וְכַדָּ֣הּ עַל־ שִׁכְמָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֥רֶד הָעַ֖יְנָה
NAS: out with her jar on her shoulder, and went down
KJV: with her pitcher on her shoulder; and she went down
INT: her jar on her shoulder and went the well

Genesis 48:22
HEB: נָתַ֧תִּֽי לְךָ֛ שְׁכֶ֥ם אַחַ֖ד עַל־
NAS: you one portion more than
KJV: to thee one portion above thy brethren,
INT: I give portion one more

Genesis 49:15
HEB: נָעֵ֑מָה וַיֵּ֤ט שִׁכְמוֹ֙ לִסְבֹּ֔ל וַיְהִ֖י
NAS: He bowed his shoulder to bear
KJV: and bowed his shoulder to bear,
INT: was pleasant bowed his shoulder to bear and became

Exodus 12:34
HEB: בְּשִׂמְלֹתָ֖ם עַל־ שִׁכְמָֽם׃
NAS: up in the clothes on their shoulders.
KJV: in their clothes upon their shoulders.
INT: the clothes on their shoulders

Joshua 4:5
HEB: אַחַת֙ עַל־ שִׁכְמ֔וֹ לְמִסְפַּ֖ר שִׁבְטֵ֥י
NAS: up a stone on his shoulder, according to the number
KJV: of you a stone upon his shoulder, according unto the number
INT: every on his shoulder to the number of the tribes

Judges 9:48
HEB: וַיָּ֖שֶׂם עַל־ שִׁכְמ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֜אמֶר אֶל־
NAS: it and laid [it] on his shoulder. Then he said
KJV: it, and laid [it] on his shoulder, and said
INT: and laid on his shoulder said to

1 Samuel 9:2
HEB: ט֣וֹב מִמֶּ֑נּוּ מִשִּׁכְמ֣וֹ וָמַ֔עְלָה גָּבֹ֖הַּ
NAS: of Israel; from his shoulders and up he was taller
KJV: person than he: from his shoulders and upward
INT: handsome than his shoulders and upward was taller

1 Samuel 10:9
HEB: וְהָיָ֗ה כְּהַפְנֹת֤וֹ שִׁכְמוֹ֙ לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ מֵעִ֣ם
NAS: when he turned his back to leave
KJV: And it was [so], that when he had turned his back to go
INT: happened turned his back along with

1 Samuel 10:23
HEB: מִכָּל־ הָעָ֔ם מִשִּׁכְמ֖וֹ וָמָֽעְלָה׃
NAS: of the people from his shoulders upward.
KJV: than any of the people from his shoulders and upward.
INT: any of the people his shoulders upward

Job 31:36
HEB: לֹ֣א עַל־ שִׁ֭כְמִי אֶשָּׂאֶ֑נּוּ אֶֽעֶנְדֶ֖נּוּ
NAS: I would carry it on my shoulder, I would bind
KJV: Surely I would take it upon my shoulder, [and] bind
INT: not on my shoulder carry bind

Psalm 21:12
HEB: כִּ֭י תְּשִׁיתֵ֣מוֹ שֶׁ֑כֶם בְּ֝מֵֽיתָרֶ֗יךָ תְּכוֹנֵ֥ן
NAS: For You will make them turn their back; You will aim
KJV: Therefore shalt thou make them turn their back, [when] thou shalt make ready
INT: for will make their back your bowstrings will aim

Psalm 81:6
HEB: הֲסִיר֣וֹתִי מִסֵּ֣בֶל שִׁכְמ֑וֹ כַּ֝פָּ֗יו מִדּ֥וּד
NAS: I relieved his shoulder of the burden,
KJV: I removed his shoulder from the burden:
INT: relieved of the burden his shoulder his hands the basket

Isaiah 9:4
HEB: וְאֵת֙ מַטֵּ֣ה שִׁכְמ֔וֹ שֵׁ֖בֶט הַנֹּגֵ֣שׂ
NAS: and the staff on their shoulders, The rod
KJV: and the staff of his shoulder, the rod
INT: of their burden and the staff their shoulders the rod of their oppressor

Isaiah 9:6
HEB: הַמִּשְׂרָ֖ה עַל־ שִׁכְמ֑וֹ וַיִּקְרָ֨א שְׁמ֜וֹ
NAS: will rest on His shoulders; And His name
KJV: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name
INT: and the government on his shoulders will be called and his name

Isaiah 10:27
HEB: סֻבֳּלוֹ֙ מֵעַ֣ל שִׁכְמֶ֔ךָ וְעֻלּ֖וֹ מֵעַ֣ל
NAS: will be removed from your shoulders and his yoke
KJV: shall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke
INT: his burden from your shoulders and his yoke from

Isaiah 14:25
HEB: וְסֻ֨בֳּל֔וֹ מֵעַ֥ל שִׁכְמ֖וֹ יָסֽוּר׃
NAS: removed from their shoulder.
KJV: depart from off their shoulders.
INT: and his burden from their shoulder removed

Isaiah 22:22
HEB: דָּוִ֖ד עַל־ שִׁכְמ֑וֹ וּפָתַח֙ וְאֵ֣ין
NAS: of David on his shoulder, When he opens
KJV: will I lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open,
INT: of David on his shoulder opens no

Zephaniah 3:9
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה לְעָבְד֖וֹ שְׁכֶ֥ם אֶחָֽד׃
NAS: To serve Him shoulder to shoulder.
KJV: to serve him with one consent.
INT: of the LORD to serve shoulder one

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