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Strong's Hebrew #5532 - סָכַן cakan (to be of use or service)


Original Word: סָכַן
Transliteration: cakan
Definition: to be of use or service, benefit
Part of Speech: Verb
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-kan')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

acquaint self, be advantage, ever, be, unprofitable, treasurer, be wont

A primitive root; to be familiar with; by implication, to minister to, be serviceable to, be customary -- acquaint (self), be advantage, X ever, (be, (un-))profit(-able), treasurer, be wont.


Englishman's Concordance

1) to be of use or service or profit or benefit
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be of use or service
1a2) servitor, steward (participle)
1a3) to benefit, profit
1b) (Hiphil) to be used, be wont, exhibit use or habit, show harmony
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1494

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [סָכַן] verb be of use of service, benefit (Tel Amarna sakânu, care for (with preposition ana) ZimZA vi. 248 WklTA Glossary; Phoenician סכן prefect Lzb329; compare perhaps Tel Amarna zukini as loan-word Wkll.c.); —

Qal Imperfect3masculine singular only Job: יִסְכֹּן Eccl 22:2, וֺן- Eccl 15:3, יִסְכָּןֿ Eccl 22:22t.; Participle סֹכֵן Isaiah 22:15; feminine סֹכֶ֫נֶת 1 Kings 1:2,4; —

1 be of use or service, only participle ׳וּתְהִי לוֺ ס 1 Kings 1:2 and let her become servitress to him, so 1 Kings 1:4 (+ וְתְּשָׁרֲתֵהוּ); סֹכֵן Isaiah 22:15 = servitor, steward.

2 benefit, profit, absolute Job 15:3; with לְ person Job 22:2; Job 35:3, עַלֿ person Job 22:2; with accusative Job 34:9 (or absolute gain benefit, גבר subject).

Hiph`il Perfect1singular הִסְכַּ֫נְתִּי Numbers 22:20; 2masculine singular הִסְבַּ֑נְתָּה Psalm 139:3; Imperative הַסְכֶּןנָֿא Job 22:21; Infinitive abs. הַסְכֵּן Numbers 22:30; — be used, wont, strictly exhibit use, or habit, הַהַסְכֵּן הִסְכַּנְתִּי לַעֲשׂוֺת לְךָ כֹּה Numbers 22:30 (J) have I ever shewn the habit of doing thus to thee? hence shew harmony with (עִם) one Job 22:21, be familiar with, know intimately (subject ׳י) Psalm 139:3 (with accusative דְּרָכַי).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 5532. סָכַן (cakan) — 12 Occurrences

Numbers 22:30
HEB: הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה הַֽהַסְכֵּ֣ן הִסְכַּ֔נְתִּי לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת
NAS: day? Have I ever been accustomed
KJV: ever since [I was] thine unto this day? was I ever wont
INT: age to this been accustomed been accustomed to do

Numbers 22:30
HEB: הַזֶּ֔ה הַֽהַסְכֵּ֣ן הִסְכַּ֔נְתִּי לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת לְךָ֖
NAS: Have I ever been accustomed to do
KJV: was I ever wont to do so
INT: to this been accustomed been accustomed to do so

1 Kings 1:2
HEB: וּתְהִי־ ל֖וֹ סֹכֶ֑נֶת וְשָׁכְבָ֣ה בְחֵיקֶ֔ךָ
NAS: and become his nurse; and let her lie
KJV: the king, and let her cherish him, and let her lie
INT: the king and become his nurse her lie your bosom

1 Kings 1:4
HEB: וַתְּהִ֨י לַמֶּ֤לֶךְ סֹכֶ֙נֶת֙ וַתְּשָׁ֣רְתֵ֔הוּ וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
NAS: the king's nurse and served
KJV: fair, and cherished the king,
INT: became the king's nurse and served the king

Job 15:3
HEB: בְּ֭דָבָר לֹ֣א יִסְכּ֑וֹן וּ֝מִלִּ֗ים לֹא־
KJV: Should he reason with unprofitable talk?
INT: talk not unprofitable words no

Job 22:2
HEB: הַלְאֵ֥ל יִסְכָּן־ גָּ֑בֶר כִּֽי־
NAS: Can a vigorous man be of use to God,
KJV: Can a man be profitable unto God, as
INT: to God use man Or

Job 22:2
HEB: גָּ֑בֶר כִּֽי־ יִסְכֹּ֖ן עָלֵ֣ימוֹ מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃
NAS: Or a wise man be useful to himself?
KJV: he that is wise may be profitable unto himself?
INT: man Or man be useful and A wise

Job 22:21
HEB: הַסְכֶּן־ נָ֣א עִמּ֑וֹ
NAS: Yield now and be at peace
KJV: Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace:
INT: Yield now and be at

Job 34:9
HEB: אָ֭מַר לֹ֣א יִסְכָּן־ גָּ֑בֶר בִּ֝רְצֹת֗וֹ
NAS: For he has said, It profits a man
KJV: For he hath said, It profiteth a man
INT: has said nothing profits A man is pleased

Job 35:3
HEB: תֹ֭אמַר מַה־ יִּסְכָּן־ לָ֑ךְ מָֽה־
NAS: What advantage will it be to You? What
KJV: For thou saidst, What advantage will it be unto thee? [and], What profit
INT: say What advantage What profit

Psalm 139:3
HEB: וְֽכָל־ דְּרָכַ֥י הִסְכַּֽנְתָּה׃
NAS: and my lying down, And are intimately acquainted with all
KJV: and my lying down, and art acquainted [with] all my ways.
INT: all my ways intimately

Isaiah 22:15
HEB: בֹּא֙ אֶל־ הַסֹּכֵ֣ן הַזֶּ֔ה עַל־
NAS: go to this steward, To Shebna, who
KJV: get thee unto this treasurer, [even] unto Shebna,
INT: go about steward to this charge

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