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Strong's Hebrew #6237 - עָשַׂר asar (to take the tenth of)


Original Word: עָשַׂר
Transliteration: asar
Definition: to take the tenth of, tithe
Part of Speech: Verb
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-sar')
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Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

give the tenth, have, take tithing truly

A primitive root (ident. With ashar); to accumulate; but used only as denominative from eser; to tithe, i.e. To take or give a tenth -- X surely, give (take) the tenth, (have, take) tithe(-ing, -s), X truly.

see HEBREW ashar

see HEBREW eser


Englishman's Concordance

1) to tithe, take the tenth part of, give a tithe, take a tithe
1a) (Qal) to tithe
1b) (Piel) to give a tithe
1c) (Hiphil) to take a tithe
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root (ident. with H6238)
Same Word by TWOT Number: 1711c

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[עָשַׂר] verb denominative take the tenth of, tithe; —

Qal Imperfect3masculine singular יַעְשׂר 1 Samuel 8:15,17 (with accusative of thing tithed).

Pi`el Imperfect + Infinitive absolute give a tenth of, with accusative of thing: 2 masculine singular עַשֵּׂר תְּעַשֵּׂר Deuteronomy 14:22; 1singular עַשֵּׂר אֲעַשְּׂרֶנּוּ לָ֑ח Genesis 28:22 (P); Participle taking the tenth, הַמְעַשְּׂרִים Nehemiah 10:38.

Hiph`il (so usually explained) Infinitive לַעְשֵׂר Deuteronomy 26:12 with accusative of congnate meaning with verb i.e. taking, reckoning, tithe, but Infinitive construct with ֵ֯ improbable, < read לְעַשֵּׂר

Pi`el; בַּעְשֵׂר Nehemiah 10:39 absolute, i.e. receiving tithes, but read probably בַּעְשׂר

Qal (on anomalous points, see Ges§ 53k DrDeuteronomy 26:12).


Englishman's Concordance (References)

Strong's Hebrew: 6237. עָשַׂר (asar) — 9 Occurrences

Genesis 28:22
HEB: תִּתֶּן־ לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃
NAS: that You give me I will surely give a tenth
KJV: and of all that thou shalt give me I will surely give the tenth
INT: which you give will surely give

Genesis 28:22
HEB: לִ֔י עַשֵּׂ֖ר אֲעַשְּׂרֶ֥נּוּ לָֽךְ׃
NAS: me I will surely give a tenth to You.
KJV: me I will surely give the tenth unto thee.
INT: you give will surely give

Deuteronomy 14:22
HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת
NAS: You shall surely tithe all
KJV: Thou shalt truly tithe
INT: shall surely tithe all

Deuteronomy 14:22
HEB: עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת כָּל־
NAS: You shall surely tithe all
KJV: Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase
INT: shall surely tithe all the produce

Deuteronomy 26:12
HEB: כִּ֣י תְכַלֶּ֞ה לַ֠עְשֵׂר אֶת־ כָּל־
NAS: you have finished paying all
KJV: When thou hast made an end of tithing all the tithes
INT: When have finished paying all the tithe

1 Samuel 8:15
HEB: וְזַרְעֵיכֶ֥ם וְכַרְמֵיכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְנָתַ֥ן לְסָרִיסָ֖יו
NAS: He will take a tenth of your seed
KJV: And he will take the tenth of your seed,
INT: of your seed your vineyards will take and give to his officers

1 Samuel 8:17
HEB: צֹאנְכֶ֖ם יַעְשֹׂ֑ר וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּֽהְיוּ־
NAS: He will take a tenth of your flocks,
KJV: He will take the tenth of your sheep:
INT: of your flocks will take you will become

Nehemiah 10:37
HEB: וְהֵם֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם הַֽמְעַשְּׂרִ֔ים בְּכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֥י
NAS: for the Levites are they who receive the tithes in all
KJV: that the same Levites might have the tithes in all the cities
INT: for the Levites receive all towns

Nehemiah 10:38
HEB: עִם־ הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּעְשֵׂ֣ר הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם
NAS: when the Levites receive tithes, and the Levites
KJV: when the Levites take tithes: and the Levites
INT: shall be with the Levites receive the Levites and the Levites

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