Strong's Hebrew #781 - אָרַשׂ aras (to betroth)

betroth, espouse

A primitive root; to engage for matrimony -- betroth, espouse.

1) to betroth, engage
1a) (Piel) to betroth (man or woman)
1b) (Pual) to be betrothed
Part of Speech: verb
A Related Word by BDB/Strong’s Number: a primitive root
Same Word by TWOT Number: 170

[אָרַשׂ] verb betroth (Mishna ארס, Phoenician ארש in proper name, Lag^{Sem i. 50} connects with Arabic a fine, literally pay the price, & so gain the right of possession; compare Aramaic אָרִיס one who farms land; Assyrian mirsu, tribute, Zehnpf^{BAS i. 518}) — only

Pi`el Pu`al; Pi`el Perfect3masculine singular אֵרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 20:7; אֵרַשְׂתִּי 2 Samuel 3:14; suffix אֵרַשְׂתִּיךְ Hosea 2:21 (twice in verse); Hosea 2:22; Imperfect2masculine singular תְּאָרֵשׂ Deuteronomy 28:30; — betroth (subject man) object woman, אִשָּׁה Deuteronomy 20:7; Deuteronomy 28:30; followed by ב of price paid to father & ל of husband 2 Samuel 3:14; ב of gift to bride & ל of husband Hosea 2:21; Hosea 2:22, where figurative of Yahweh's covenant mercy to Israel.

Pu`al Perfect3feminine singular אֹרָ֑שָׂה be betrothed, with לֹא, subject בְּתוּלָה Exodus 22:15; Deuteronomy 22:28 (נער בתולה); Participle feminine מְאֹרָשָׂה Deuteronomy 22:23, where affirmed of נער בתולה (followed by ל of husband) Deuteronomy 22:25; Deuteronomy 22:27 (in both subject הַנַּעֲרָ֯).

ארשׁ (to desire, request, Assyrian êrêšu Dl^{Pr 55}).

Strong's Hebrew: 781. אָרַשׂ (aras) — 11 Occurrences

Exodus 22:16
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־ אֹרָ֖שָׂה וְשָׁכַ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ
NAS: who is not engaged, and lies
KJV: a maid that is not betrothed, and lie
INT: who is not engaged and lies must

Deuteronomy 20:7
HEB: הָאִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־ אֵרַ֤שׂ אִשָּׁה֙ וְלֹ֣א
NAS: is the man that is engaged to a woman
KJV: And what man [is there] that hath betrothed a wife,
INT: is the man is engaged to a woman not

Deuteronomy 22:23
HEB: ק) בְתוּלָ֔ה מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה לְאִ֑ישׁ וּמְצָאָ֥הּ
NAS: who is a virgin engaged to a man,
KJV: [that is] a virgin be betrothed unto an husband,
INT: damsel virgin engaged to a man finds

Deuteronomy 22:25
HEB: (הַֽנַּעֲרָה֙ ק) הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה וְהֶחֱזִֽיק־ בָּ֥הּ
NAS: the girl who is engaged, and the man
KJV: find a betrothed damsel
INT: the man damsel is engaged forces and the man

Deuteronomy 22:27
HEB: (הַֽנַּעֲרָה֙ ק) הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין מוֹשִׁ֖יעַ
NAS: her in the field, the engaged girl
KJV: her in the field, [and] the betrothed damsel
INT: cried damsel the engaged there to save

Deuteronomy 22:28
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־ אֹרָ֔שָׂה וּתְפָשָׂ֖הּ וְשָׁכַ֣ב
NAS: who is not engaged, and seizes
KJV: [that is] a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold
INT: who is not engaged and seizes her and lies

Deuteronomy 28:30
HEB: אִשָּׁ֣ה תְאָרֵ֗שׂ וְאִ֤ישׁ אַחֵר֙
NAS: You shall betroth a wife, but another
KJV: Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another
INT: A wife shall betroth man another

2 Samuel 3:14
HEB: מִיכַ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ אֵרַ֣שְׂתִּי לִ֔י בְּמֵאָ֖ה
NAS: to whom I was betrothed for a hundred
KJV: Michal, which I espoused to me for an hundred
INT: Michal to whom was betrothed A hundred foreskins

Hosea 2:19
HEB: וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִ֖י לְעוֹלָ֑ם
NAS: I will betroth you to Me forever;
KJV: And I will betroth thee unto me for ever;
INT: will betroth forever will betroth

Hosea 2:19
HEB: לִ֖י לְעוֹלָ֑ם וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִי֙ בְּצֶ֣דֶק
NAS: you to Me forever; Yes, I will betroth you to Me in righteousness
KJV: thee unto me for ever; yea, I will betroth thee unto me in righteousness,
INT: will betroth forever will betroth righteousness justice

Hosea 2:20
HEB: וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִ֖י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה
NAS: And I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness.
KJV: I will even betroth thee unto me in faithfulness:
INT: will betroth faithfulness will know